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南村

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南村
Nan Village
Chinese name南村
Full name南村村委会
English nameNan Village
TypeAdministrative village
Located in四九镇 Sijiu Town
台山市 Taishan City
江门市 Jiangmen City
广东省 Guangdong Province
Statistical code440781102207
Coordinates22.2164°N 112.8764°E
Other names上南村(村委会名称)
Population2950人(镇政府2026年村情简介所载总人口)
Area code0750
Local products水稻、玉米、花生、辣椒、香蕉、西瓜
Sights南村人民抗击日军旧址(向贤楼、康英家塾)、南村艺术部落、望岗碉楼民宿
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南村是广东省江门市台山市四九镇的行政村,村委会名称为上南村村委会,地处镇境东部,与石坂潭、松头两村和四九圩相邻,到台城约8公里。[1]

据镇政府2026年发布的村情简介,全村分14个村民小组,共829户、2950人。[1] 村内的源兴保存着1944年村民抗击日军时据守的碉楼,已被公布为「南村人民抗击日军旧址」;原华侨中学改建成南村艺术部落,望岗的旧洋楼也被改作民宿。[2][3][4]

历史沿革[edit]

民国时期这里称上南村乡,属台山县第1区。1958年改为四九公社的上南村大队,1986年改称管理区,1999年起为上南村村委会。[1]

源兴是一座有数百年历史的村子,多数民居是清末民初的青砖瓦房。民国初年村中出洋谋生的人多,生活较宽裕,常遭盗匪抢劫,村民便靠华侨捐款和自筹资金在村子四面和中央各建一座碉楼,共5座;居中的向贤楼高5层。[2]

据黄仁夫《台山古今五百年》记载,1944年日军从台城进犯南村,上南村的壮丁先在百足山伏击,打伤数名日军。几天后日军调集一千二百多人分六路来攻,村里六七十名壮丁组成自卫队,分守各座碉楼抵抗了一天一夜。日军随后从台城调来迫击炮轰击碉楼,困在向贤楼里的村民最后用一匹布从窗口缒下突围,有人在突围时被地雷炸死,被俘的两人遇害。这次战斗中,上南村共有25名村民牺牲。[2]

2017年,台山市人民政府将源兴村的向贤楼和康英家塾公布为「南村人民抗击日军旧址」。[2]

经济[edit]

全村耕地2884亩,其中旱地800亩、水田2079亩。作物有水稻、玉米、花生、辣椒、瓜类和香蕉,养殖猪、鱼和鸡、鸭、鹅。[1] 南村种的西瓜产量较高,亩产曾达五千多斤。[5] 按镇政府公布的数字,村委会年收入40万元,村民小组合计130万元。[1]

望岗在四九镇东南面,靠近四九河。2017年底,村里闲置的洋楼被改造成望岗民宿,此后陆续有摄影、艺文策划、音乐与茶文化、文化遗产教育等方面的5个工作室进驻,民宿也常办摄影交流、怀旧音乐分享之类的活动。[4] 望岗碉楼民宿后来被列入「广东省首批乡村民宿示范点」,并获评广东省「金宿」级乡村民宿。[6]

文化[edit]

南村艺术部落设在原上南村华侨中学,占地约22亩,主楼三层,内有展览馆、油画陈列厅、各类创作室、会议室和住宿、餐饮、运动设施。部落以接待艺术家进驻创作为主,也为各地的艺术人才提供培训和写生场地,并承办文艺活动策划和小型影视制作。[3]

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Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 南村 Nan Village once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (125)

125 in all; below are the nearest 100.

In 台山市 Taishan City

In 江门市 Jiangmen City

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

Elsewhere

Of other levels (153)

153 in all; below are the nearest 100.

In 台山市 Taishan City

In 江门市 Jiangmen City

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 上南村村委会简介 . 台山市四九镇人民政府 . 2026-10-12查阅
  2. 南村人民抗击日军旧址简介 . 台山市四九镇人民政府 . 2026-10-12查阅
  3. 艺术家的伊甸园——南村艺术部落 . 台山市四九镇人民政府 . 2026-10-12查阅
  4. 望岗村 . 台山市四九镇人民政府 . 2026-10-12查阅
  5. 四九西瓜 . 台山市四九镇人民政府 . 2026-10-12查阅
  6. 四九镇概况 . 台山市四九镇人民政府 . 2026-10-12查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-13 06:36 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from OpenStreetMap