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荷花镇

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荷花镇
Hehua Town
Chinese name荷花镇
English nameHehua Town
TypeTown
Located in高州市 Gaozhou City
茂名市 Maoming City
广东省 Guangdong Province
Statistical code440981111
Subdivisions 19 administrative villages (communities)
16 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates22.2425°N 110.6993°E
Area108平方千米
Population60807人(2019年末户籍人口)
Postal code525258
Area code0668
Seat荷花社区
Local products荔枝、龙眼、香蕉、莲子、辣椒
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Location

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Subdivisions19 administrative villages (communities), 16 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (19)

Natural villages not yet placed (16)

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荷花镇是广东省茂名市高州市西北部的一个镇,辖1个社区和18个行政村,镇人民政府设在荷花社区。[1]镇境处在粤桂两省区的交界地带,与信宜、北流、化州三市交界。[1]原名木头塘,1993年起称荷花镇。[1][2]2019年末全镇户籍人口60807人。[1]

历史沿革[edit]

荷花镇的前身是木头塘。据百度百科,1954年属茂名县第十六区;1983年改设木头塘区;1986年木头塘建镇,1993年镇名改为荷花。[1]博雅地名网所记的沿革与此大体一致,并记1958年建木头塘公社。[2]维基百科的说法略有不同:木头塘乡设于1957年,公社成立于1959年,镇建于1987年,其间1983年曾改为区,1993年后恢复荷花之名。[4]各书对公社、建镇的年份说法不一,此处并存。

关于地名,木头塘一名有两种解释:一说当地有一口大池塘,塘的西面长着一棵大树;一说得名于乡绅宅院「厚禄堂」,土语读音相近。[4]荷花之名,据博雅地名网,古时这一带的河边传统种藕,盛产莲子,夏季田里荷花盛开,梯田一片红色,曾被叫作红花坡,清同治年间称“贺花乡”,因“贺”与“荷”谐音而写作荷花。[2]维基百科则称,清代红花、贺石二乡合并,各取乡名中一字,成“贺花乡”,又因当地盛开荷花,书写时成了“荷花乡”。[4]

地理环境[edit]

荷花镇位于高州市西北部,处于两广、四市、六镇的交界处:四市是信宜市、北流市、化州市和高州市,六镇是宝圩、清湾、大伦、镇隆、石板和北界。[1]全镇面积,百度百科记为108平方千米,[1]维基百科记为104.67平方千米,[4]中心坐标约北纬22°14′37″、东经110°41′51″。[4]

镇内丘陵连绵,属南亚热带季风气候。[3]凌江流经全境,沿河已建水电站3座。[3]省道仙松线自北向南贯穿镇境。[3]

人口民族[edit]

2019年末,荷花镇户籍人口60807人。[1]第七次全国人口普查(2020年)的常住人口为3.95万,在高州市各街道、乡镇中位列第14位。[2]

经济[edit]

据博雅地名网转述的镇情介绍,荷花镇是高州市水稻、竹子和木本水果的重要产区:荔枝、龙眼、香蕉、莲子、辣椒、速生桉等都有种植基地,水果种植面积3万多亩,蔬菜种植面积1万多亩。[3]全镇有各类企业400多家,产品涉及皮革制品、劳保手套、竹木器加工、工艺制品和建材。[3]

百度百科记有2018年的主要指标:全镇生产总值16.9亿元,比上年增长7%;规模以上工业总产值5.59亿元,增长9.5%;工业固定资产投资5.75亿元,增长25%;限额以上批发零售额1.2亿元,增长9%;居民银行存款余额8.19亿元,增长17%。[1]

镇内多个行政村以一种作物或产业为特色:平头岗村的沉香和茂山村的龙眼在2021年入选广东省第二批“一村一品、一镇一业”专业村;[2]详见平头岗村、茂山村。

文化[edit]

教育方面,荷花中学、荷花一中和镇中心学校均为茂名市一级学校,4所小学为高州市一级学校。[3]

荣誉方面,荷花镇获「广东省依法治镇先进单位」等称号。2022年1月,被命名为「2021年度广东省卫生城镇」;2025年5月,列入「广东省“百千万工程”第二批专业镇」建设名单;2026年3月,被认定为「广东省第三批“百千万工程”典型村镇」。[2][3]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 荷花 Hehua once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (3)

Elsewhere

Of other levels (89)

In 荷花镇 Hehua Town

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

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References

  1. 荷花镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  2. 高州市荷花镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  3. 高州市荷花镇概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  4. 荷花镇 (高州市) . 维基百科 . 2026-10-13查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-13 17:02 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata