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下山村

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下山村
Xiashan Village
Chinese name下山村
Full name下山村委会
English nameXiashan Village
TypeAdministrative village
Located in岐岭镇 Qiling Town
永定区 Yongding District
龙岩市 Longyan City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350803114202
Area9.2平方千米
Postal code364100
Area code0597
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下山村是福建省龙岩市永定区岐岭镇下辖的行政村,原为岐岭乡面积最大的行政村。[1]村中牛牯扑一带是新民主主义革命时期的革命基点,1929年8月,毛泽东等革命家曾来此领导斗争。[2]

历史沿革[edit]

村名原为霞湖村,取日出东方时霞光普照全村之意;后因客家方言中读音相近等缘故,改称下山村。[1]

1949年前此地属中金区筀东乡霞湖保,1949年后先属下洋区,后改属陈东区,1958年公社化后归岐岭公社下山大队。1984年起归岐岭乡管辖,2020年1月起隶属岐岭镇。[1]

村是革命基点村。1929年8月,毛泽东、陈毅、粟裕、邓子恢与张鼎丞等人来到村中,领导当地的革命斗争,牛牯扑自然村因此有「红色小井岗」之称。[2]毛泽东在青山下的饶峰书房着手起草《古田会议决议草案》;当地群众支持革命,留下了倒穿草鞋救主席脱险的故事。[2]

村庄在革命时期坚持到解放、红旗不倒,有「铁打岐岭」之称。[1]2012年,村被命名为市级生态村。[2]2021年11月,下山村获福建省爱卫办授予「福建省卫生村」称号。[1]2020年2月,村入选福建省第三批省级传统村落名单;2023年2月,列入福建省第三批高级版绿盈乡村名单;2022年10月,村被纳入第二批福建省乡村治理示范村镇;2025年3月,村入选福建省第一批省级乡村振兴示范村名单。[1]

地理环境[edit]

全村总面积9.2平方千米,其中耕地909亩,山林1.75万亩。[1]

人口[edit]

村中现有696户、2230人(博雅地名网所载,年份未注明)。[1]村民的经济来源主要是农业种植和劳务输出。[1]

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In 福建省 Fujian Province

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References

  1. 永定区岐岭镇下山村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 永定区岐岭镇下山村概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:47 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023