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龙华街道

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龙华街道
Longhua Subdistrict
Chinese name龙华街道
English nameLonghua Subdistrict
TypeSubdistrict
Located in龙湖区 Longhu District
汕头市 Shantou City
广东省 Guangdong Province
Statistical code440507010
Subdivisions 8 administrative villages (communities)
Coordinates23.3976°N 116.7686°E
Area约12.45平方千米
Population3.77万人(2020年人口普查)
Postal code515000
Area code0754
Seat汕汾路旁,外砂迎宾路路口西南
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Subdivisions8 administrative villages (communities)

龙华街道是广东省汕头市龙湖区下辖的街道,辖区原属外砂镇,现管辖华新、华埠、凤美、龙头、下蔡、凤窖、南社、大衙8个行政村,街道办事处在汕汾路与外砂迎宾路相交处往西南约160米[1]。深圳市龙华区另有一个同名的龙华街道,与这里无关。

历史沿革[edit]

街道所辖各村在行政上长期随外砂一带变动:明代嘉靖年间,凤窖一带属澄海县蓬洲都;民国时属澄海县上蓬区;1958年并入外砂人民公社,1984年属外砂区,1986年属外砂镇[2]。2003年3月,汕头市调整区划,澄海的外砂、新溪两镇改隶龙湖区;2019年4月21日,外砂镇被撤销,原地设外砂街道[3];凤美村的资料则记载,该村在2019年的区划调整中先后归属外砂街道和龙华街道[4]。这里所用的资料没有给出龙华街道正式设立的具体日期。

地理环境与人口[edit]

据博雅地名网,街道辖区面积约12.45平方千米;2020年人口普查(七普)记录的人口为3.77万人,在龙湖区10个街道中居第8位[1]。街道所在的是韩江支流冲积形成的平原,新津河从辖区西侧流过:大衙村在韩江下游,位于原外砂镇最北端,三面临水[5];华新村在新津河北岸[6];南社村在新津河上游[7]。下蔡村和凤美村靠近汕头外砂机场,国道324线经过下蔡村[1]。

村落与地名[edit]

街道各村的名称多有来历,不少是在原名上“去俗取雅”改成:横窖改称凤窖,沙尾改称凤美,夹在两村之间的犁头改称龙头,寓意“双凤戏龙珠”[8]。华埠村原名下埔,华新村则是从下埔分出的新乡[6][9]。

多个村的先民自福建莆田迁来,如凤窖、华埠、凤美等村的陈姓;大衙村则有蔡、蓝二姓,据《驿道乡情》,该村是外砂最早形成的村落[5][2]。

经济[edit]

街道内的村庄传统上以农业和手工织席为主,龙头村在解放初期以织草席著称;改革开放后,毛织、服装、印刷包装和农副产品加工陆续兴起[8][7]。大衙村自1960年起是汕头市的蔬菜生产基地[5],华埠村在2020年至2022年连续三年入选淘宝村名单[10]。

名胜古迹[edit]

街道内的古建筑主要集中在大衙村,现存蔡氏家庙、蓝氏大宗祠、天后宫、上帝古庙等[5];大衙渡口一带为古驿道遗迹[11]。凤窖村有宗祠十余座和妈祖宫[2]。

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 龙华 Longhua once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (13)

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

Elsewhere

Of other levels (90)

In 汕头市 Shantou City

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 龙湖区龙华街道 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  2. 凤窖村 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  3. 外砂街道 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  4. 凤美村 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  5. 龙湖区外砂镇大衙村 . 广东省情网(广东省人民政府地方志办公室) . 2026-10-13查阅
  6. 龙湖区龙华街道华新村概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  7. 龙湖区龙华街道南社村概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  8. 龙湖区龙华街道龙头村概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  9. 龙湖区龙华街道华新村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  10. 华埠村 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  11. 大衙村 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-13 17:01 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata