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石颈镇

From Xiangcun Baike
Located in: 广东省 Guangdong Province › 湛江市 Zhanjiang City › 廉江市 Lianjiang City
石颈镇
Shijing Town
Chinese name石颈镇
English nameShijing Town
TypeTown
Located in廉江市 Lianjiang City
湛江市 Zhanjiang City
广东省 Guangdong Province
Statistical code440881115
Subdivisions 15 administrative villages (communities)
11 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates21.7027°N 110.0189°E
Area90.86平方千米（2019年）
Population59054人（2019年总人口）
Postal code524457
Area code0759
Seat石颈镇西街1号
Local products红橙、荔枝、龙眼、花岗岩板材
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Subdivisions15 administrative villages (communities), 11 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (15)

Natural villages not yet placed (11)

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石颈镇在广东省湛江市廉江市西北部，镇政府设在石颈圩，离廉江市区约38公里。东面是石岭镇，南面是雅塘镇，西面是青平镇，北面是长山镇，东北面是塘蓬镇。全镇辖1个社区、14个行政村，以种植红橙为主，另有花岗岩开采与板材加工。[1][2]

历史沿革[edit]

新中国成立前，石颈一带属第五区；1953年划归第九区，1957年设石颈乡，1958年并入卫星公社，1959年分出，成立石颈公社。1983年11月公社改为区，1986年改设石颈镇。[2][3]

镇名取自驻地石颈圩。据博雅地名网所载，圩口一带乱石丛生，形如瓶颈，因此得名。[2]

地理环境[edit]

石颈镇属丘陵地区，位于长青水库下游的东南面，地势北高南低，土壤以沙质红壤为主。鸭乸河与白坭河两条河流自北向南贯穿全镇，多数村庄分布在河两岸。[3]

各资料所记面积不同：百度百科记2019年区域面积为90.86平方千米，博雅地名网所载镇概况则记区划面积110平方公里，其中山地6万多亩，耕地19862亩。[1][3]

人口民族[edit]

百度百科记2019年总人口为59054人，下辖104条自然村；博雅地名网所载镇概况记121条自然村，人口48850人，另记2020年第七次全国人口普查人口为3.27万人。[1][2][3]平坡村的岭背垌村有壮、侗、布依三个民族的21户家庭。[4]

经济[edit]

镇概况称，全镇水果面积5万多亩，红橙约1.6万亩，龙眼约1.3万亩，荔枝约1.2万亩；该文称石颈为粤西最大的红橙产地，并在2003年入选「广东省技术创新水果专业镇」。此外，镇内花岗岩储量在3亿立方米以上，当时有板材加工企业38家，年产值约1.5亿元。[3]

2019年，全镇生产总值114112万元，比上年增长6%；农业总产值66261万元，工业总产值13766万元；公共财政收入456万元。[1]

交通方面，镇东有一条9公里的二级公路接省道，西有18公里的二级县道通往325国道和渝湛高速公路。据镇概况，石颈是湛江市第一个村村通水泥路的乡镇。[3]

文化[edit]

镇概况记载，全镇有10条村庄是抗日战争时期的游击根据地（烟塘为其一），53条是解放战争时期的游击根据地（蒙村为其一）。1948年11月20日，起义的陈一林所部在蒙村、烟塘重新编组。[3]

2024年3月，石颈镇获命名为「2023年广东省卫生乡镇」。[2]

名胜古迹[edit]

烟塘一处烈士纪念碑立于1957年3月10日，缅怀廖国业等28位牺牲于抗日、解放两场战争的烈士；镇里的革命烈士纪念碑则立于1990年8月1日，刻有林敬武等53位烈士之名。林敬武1921年生于本镇大田葛麻坝村，1946年1月牺牲于六市隘战斗。[3]

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Places whose name is also 石颈 Shijing once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

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In 石颈镇 Shijing Town

In 廉江市 Lianjiang City

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

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References

  1. 石颈镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  2. 廉江市石颈镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  3. 廉江市石颈镇概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  4. 廉江市石颈镇平坡村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-13 17:02 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata