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棉洋镇

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棉洋镇
Mianyang Town
Chinese name棉洋镇
English nameMianyang Town
TypeTown
Located in五华县 Wuhua County
梅州市 Meizhou City
广东省 Guangdong Province
Statistical code441424123
Subdivisions 28 administrative villages (communities)
2 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates23.6326°N 115.7127°E
Area242.91平方千米
Population114677人(户籍,2019年末)
Postal code514441
Area code0753
Climate亚热带季风气候
Local products红茶、单丛茶、桃驳果
Sights天柱山、坑口刘氏宗祠、雄鸡拔羽山墓
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Location

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Subdivisions28 administrative villages (communities), 2 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (28)

Natural villages not yet placed (2)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

棉洋镇在广东省梅州市五华县南部,距县城约46千米,东南与丰顺县、揭西县为邻,西北同安流镇接壤,东北则是双华、大都两镇。镇域面积242.91平方千米(另有约254平方千米的说法),户籍人口114677人(2019年末)。[1][2]

镇名与早年的植棉和土布生产、平坦的河谷地形有关。桥江镇原为独立建制,在2004年的乡镇调整中划入棉洋。镇内多个村以茶叶、桃驳果闻名。[1][2]

历史沿革[edit]

这一带旧称洑溪都棉洋约。1947年3月(民国三十六年)设棉洋乡,1950年5月改为区,1957年撤区复乡,1958年9月成了人民公社。1978年2月,平安公社自棉洋公社划出,1983年两社再合,改设区,到1986年定为镇。博雅地名网的两处文字对月份的记法不同:改区一说10月、一说11月,改镇一说3月、一说11月。[2]

2004年乡镇撤并,原桥江镇并入棉洋镇,因此镇内设有桥江社区和桥江村。[2]

地理环境[edit]

棉洋地处五华县最南端,与揭西县毗邻,气候属亚热带季风气候。博雅地名网称全镇有山地约26万亩、耕地约4.6万亩。[1][2]

行政区划[edit]

各来源的数目不一:百度百科写明2020年6月辖1个社区、27个行政村;博雅地名网写2个社区、26个行政村,列出的名单为桥江、棉洋2个社区和26个村(含大光村);维基百科的名单则缺大光村。[1][2][3]

人口[edit]

户籍人口方面,2019年末为114677人。按第七次全国人口普查(2021年6月公布结果),常住人口6.11万人,居五华县各乡镇第7位。[1][2]

经济[edit]

各村的主要作物有水稻、烤烟、茶叶和桃驳果等。百度百科称,棉洋镇是广东省「一村一品、一镇一业」专业镇,有「茶乡」「花果之乡」之称。2019年的统计是:经济总产值9.6亿元,较上年增长5.5%;农村居民人均收入9435元。农业农村部在2019年9月把它认定为第九批全国「一村一品」示范村镇,特色产品为红茶。[1][2]

2020年8月,镇内黎洞、竹坑、罗城、福城、唐纯5个村入选首批广东省「一村一品、一镇一业」专业村,所涉产业为茶叶或桃驳果。[2]

天柱山位于镇境内,最高海拔870米。博雅地名网转述的一篇游记称,那里种茶已有三百多年,是梅州九大名茶产区之一。[2]

名胜古迹[edit]

  • 坑口刘氏宗祠,在棉洋村,建于明代,2016年6月29日被梅州市政府列入第四批市级文保单位。[2]
  • 皇恩宠锡(陈家祠),在联西村,明代建筑,2015年2月5日被梅州市政府列入第三批市级文保单位。[2]
  • 棉洋刘氏二世祖墓,明代墓葬,2017年3月24日被梅州市政府列入第五批市级文保单位。[2][4]
  • 雄鸡拔羽山墓,在罗城村,1984年发现,年代属战国早期,出土陶器8件。[2][5]

百度百科提到的景点还有五华青龙寨和天柱山;青龙寨的具体位置和情况,笔者查到的资料未载。[1]

荣誉[edit]

棉洋镇在2022年1月获评「广东省卫生城镇」(2021年度),在2023年2月又被五华县授予文明村镇称号(2022年度)。[2]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 棉洋 Mianyang once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of other levels (5)

In 棉洋镇 Mianyang Town

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

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References

  1. 棉洋镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  2. 五华县棉洋镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  3. 棉洋镇 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  4. 棉洋刘氏二世祖墓 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  5. 雄鸡拔羽山墓 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-13 21:38 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata