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元山村

From Xiangcun Baike
Located in: 广东省 Guangdong Province › 江门市 Jiangmen City › 台山市 Taishan City › 台城街道 Taicheng Subdistrict
元山村
Yuanshan Village
Chinese name元山村
Full name元山村委会
English nameYuanshan Village
TypeAdministrative village
Located in台城街道 Taicheng Subdistrict
台山市 Taishan City
江门市 Jiangmen City
广东省 Guangdong Province
Statistical code440781001223
Subdivisions 15 natural villages
Coordinates22.2742°N 112.7388°E
Surnames谭, 陈, 朱, 黄
Other names圆山村、园山
Area约3.57平方千米
Population1195人（2025年12月户籍人口）
Postal code529299
Area code0750
Sights圆山圩、昌蕃学校、潮盛村
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Subdivisions15 natural villages

元山村是广东省江门市台山市台城街道下辖的行政村，台城街道办事处的资料写作「圆山村委会」，旧文中也写作「园山」。村子位于街道西部、台城城西约3千米处，北面以台城河与河北村相隔，东面是白水村的和安里，南面是岭背村的石冲，西面到淡村的水西桥。[1][3]

全村约3.57平方千米，有13个村民小组，2025年12月户籍人口1195人（363户）。[1] 这里是台城谭氏的聚居地之一，村内的圆山圩建成于1929年，是保存较完整的侨圩，现存完好的骑楼58栋；圩旁的昌蕃学校由谭氏宗亲捐资兴建。[1][2][3]

历史沿革[edit]

谭氏在城北台城河两岸聚居已有六百多年。据台城街道办事处刊载的谭氏史话，谭氏第十七世祖在清光绪十七年（1891年）开始营建潮盛村，民国四年（1915年）起由其子孙统一规划扩建，用了二十多年，建成潮盛、潮阳、潮安三条自然村和昌蕃学校，并扩建了圆山圩。潮盛村当年规划建屋268座，其中180多座留存至今，都是青砖瓦房，既有传统的三开间两进格局，也有新式的居庐。[3]

2019年，月山、潮盛、潮阳三村获评广东省卫生村。[1]

名胜古迹[edit]

圆山圩

圆山圩于1929年建成，起初叫「园山仔圩」，因圩场建在小园山上，后来改称园山圩。当时乡绅谭蔚亭等人带领乡民成立市务公所，统一规划商铺，采用西方「集市广场」式的布局。[2]

圩场平面呈「回」字形，四周各有一条街：东西两条长约120米，名玉书路和西华路；南北两条长约100米，名圆山路和紫霞路，四条街之间留出空地作出入口。中央原为农贸市场，上方的圆环曾盖有伞形顶棚，如今顶棚已不存在，圆环也只剩一部分露在外面。[2][3] 西华、紫霞两条路名取自河北村的西华山和「紫霞云雾」。[3] 圩上的骑楼高两三层，门面装饰中西合璧；北面临台城河雷公潭段，曾有多个影视剧组来此取景。[2][3]

昌蕃学校

昌蕃学校在圆山圩南侧，又名友恭谭公祠，是一座中西合璧的侨捐学校，正面采用爱奥尼亚式叠柱，色调为红、绿和淡黄。[3][1] 关于建校时间，台城街道办事处的村情介绍记为1924年，并称占地456.21平方米；谭氏史话则说这座祠堂落成于1927年（民国十六年），两年后成立「昌蕃学校置业会」，学校才正式开课。2015年时，校舍已出租给工厂作员工宿舍。[1][3]

经济[edit]

元山村以农业为主、工业为辅，种植水稻、蔬菜和水果，饲养猪、羊和鸡鸭鹅等，养殖四大家鱼。[1] 村内设有圆山工业区，有台科、粤博等3家企业，另有一间木厂、一间玻璃工艺厂和一家农家乐餐厅。[1]

地理环境[edit]

813路公交车经过本村，村委会在稔广线（274省道）旁的昌蕃小学边上。村里有卫生站、休闲公园、图书阅览室各一处和14间公厕，道路已全部硬化，自来水也已接通。[1]

Surnames

  • 谭 : 平安 Ping'an, 张边 Zhangbian, 潮安 Chao'an, 潮阳 Chaoyang, 雷声 Leisheng
  • 陈 : 沙湾 Shawan, 莲塘 Liantang
  • 朱 : 潮阳 Chaoyang
  • 黄 : 潮阳 Chaoyang

This administrative village has natural villages, and surnames are recorded on those: open a natural village's article to add one.

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 元山 Yuanshan once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (34)

In 江门市 Jiangmen City

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

Elsewhere

Of other levels (34)

In 台城街道 Taicheng Subdistrict

In 台山市 Taishan City

In 江门市 Jiangmen City

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 圆山村委会 . 台山市台城街道办事处 . 2026-10-12查阅
  2. 圆山圩：铅华洗尽后的云淡风轻 . 台山市台城街道办事处 . 2026-10-12查阅
  3. 城北大户人家谭氏 . 台山市台城街道办事处 . 2026-10-12查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-13 06:36 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from OpenStreetMap