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大湾镇

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Located in: 广东省 Guangdong Province › 肇庆市 Zhaoqing City › 高要区 Gaoyao District
大湾镇
Dawan Town
Chinese name大湾镇
English nameDawan Town
TypeTown
Located in高要区 Gaoyao District
肇庆市 Zhaoqing City
广东省 Guangdong Province
Statistical code441204106
Subdivisions 17 administrative villages (communities)
6 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates23.0477°N 112.4000°E
Area108平方千米
Population约3万人
Postal code526000
Area code0758
Local products麦溪鲩、麦溪鲤
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Location

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Subdivisions17 administrative villages (communities), 6 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (17)

Natural villages not yet placed (6)

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大湾镇在广东省肇庆市高要区中部，东面濒临西江，隔江与肇庆城区相望，西面与云浮市接壤[1][2]。镇域面积约108平方千米，下辖3个社区和14个行政村[1]。镇名来自地形：三面环山、一面临江，中间是一片低洼的开阔地，西江在此拐出一道大弯[1]。镇里出产的麦溪鲩、麦溪鲤，都是国家地理标志产品[3][4][5]。

历史沿革[edit]

明代，这里属高要县冠盖乡大湾都；清末为二班第三区大湾都[1]。民国时期，1943年3月先设一区四乡，十月间其中一乡与保平乡合并，定名大湾乡[1]。

新中国成立后的变化如下[1]：

  • 1953年：小湘镇与端州区的黄岗、睦岗合为高要县第三区，区址在大湾[1]；
  • 1955年9月：第三区更名窦头区；1957年缩并为大湾乡[1]；
  • 1958年10月：建东风公社；1959年7月：从中分出大湾公社[1]；
  • 1983年：公社改制，复称窦头区；1986年：撤区建大湾镇[1]。

圩镇一带的窦头圩，源自明洪武三十一年（1398年）修筑水朗堤围时建的水窦，圩因形成在窦头之上而得名[1]。

地理环境[edit]

镇域东临西江，西靠云浮市，距肇庆城区约7千米，省道南黄线贯穿全镇[2]。博雅地名网所载的镇情介绍还称，镇域离广肇高速公路马安段的出入口约6千米，客运码头有船往返肇庆与高要[2]。

经济[edit]

镇情介绍称，铸造、红木、油品、塑料是全镇工业的四大支柱，镇内设有工业集聚基地；其中的红木加工和销售集中在龙冲社区[2][6]。介绍还写到，2006年前十个月引进了5个项目，实际到位的外资为77万美元[2]。

农业方面，镇内有水果、蔬菜、粮食基地，推行「一村一品」[2]。麦溪鲩和麦溪鲤产自古西村境内的麦塘和白溪塱塘（合称麦溪塘）；原国家质检总局于2012年6月批准对二者实施地理标志产品保护[4][5][7]。据百度百科转述史籍，麦溪鲤在明洪武年间（1368年至1398年）已有名气，清代曾列为贡品[5]。

名胜古迹[edit]

镇情介绍列出的人文景观有大鼎庙遗址、「龟蛇锁大江」的西江景观、西江沿岸的十里黄金沙滩和圣旨石刻[2]。

荣誉[edit]

2023年10月，大湾镇获「2023年肇庆市卫生镇」称号；2024年3月，被命名为「2023年广东省卫生乡镇」[1]。

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 大湾 Dawan once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (8)

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

Elsewhere

Of other levels (300)

300 in all; below are the nearest 100.

In 肇庆市 Zhaoqing City

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 高要区大湾镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  2. 高要区大湾镇概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  3. 大湾镇 (肇庆市) . 维基百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  4. 麦溪鲩 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  5. 麦溪鲤 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  6. 高要区大湾镇龙冲社区概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  7. 高要区大湾镇古西村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-13 17:02 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata