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司前镇

From Xiangcun Baike
Located in: 广东省 Guangdong Province › 江门市 Jiangmen City › 新会区 Xinhui District
司前镇
Siqian Town
Chinese name司前镇
English nameSiqian Town
TypeTown
Located in新会区 Xinhui District
江门市 Jiangmen City
广东省 Guangdong Province
Statistical code440705102
Subdivisions 15 administrative villages (communities)
3 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates22.4938°N 112.8520°E
Area89.9平方千米
Population64886人（2020年末常住人口）
Postal code529159
Area code0750
Seat镇前路5-1号
Climate亚热带季风气候
Local products司前温蛋、司前其面、司前夜鱼
Sights河村往事馆、和园、锅耳屋、蚝壳屋
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Location

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Subdivisions15 administrative villages (communities), 3 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (15)

Natural villages not yet placed (3)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

司前镇是广东省江门市新会区下辖的镇，在新会区西部，镇政府设在镇前路5-1号[1]。东边与大泽镇相邻，南面隔潭江对着罗坑镇，西接开平市，北连鹤山市；镇域面积约89.9平方千米，2020年末常住人口64886人，下辖1个社区和13个行政村[1][2]。

镇名来自明清两代设在这里的牛肚湾巡检司，圩市建在司衙之前，因而称“司前”[1][2]。当地人，尤其是老一辈和海外乡亲，仍常以“河村”称呼这一带[3]。镇内五金不锈钢制品是主要产业，2002年定为广东省中心镇[1][2]。

历史沿革[edit]

据维基百科，唐元和年间（806年至820年）已有人在此居住；明清时牛肚湾巡检司驻此，圩市建在司衙之前，司前之名由此而来[1][2]。清代今镇境分属石碑、遵名、得行三都，民国属第五区；1955年设立司前区公所，1958年改为人民公社，1984年复称区，到1986年10月才撤区设镇[1][2]。

“河村”是清代对司前一带的统称。2025年1月启用的“河村往事馆”是司前的镇史馆，展陈用图片文字和实物，分“新会溯端”、“司前流韵”和“农耕生活”三块，介绍当地一千八百多年的历史积淀[3][4]。

地理环境[edit]

镇境北部为丘陵山地，东南部是潭江下游冲积平原；气候属亚热带季风气候[1]。镇内有佛开、新台两条高速公路经过并交会[1][2]。

人口民族[edit]

按2020年末数字，常住居民共64886人；女性占比45.20%，男性为54.80%。未满15岁者占17.35%，年满60岁者占19.31%[1]。

经济[edit]

司前以制造业为主，五金不锈钢制品是镇内的主要产业[2][5]。镇政府在2023年的发展思路中提出，以前锋工业园为依托，划出6600亩土地做五金不锈钢行业的转型升级示范区，同时引进新能源等产业[5]。据百度百科，2024年前三季度全镇经济总量为56.12亿元，比上年同期增长9.5%；该镇在2018年进入全国综合实力千强镇之列[1]。

农业方面，镇上推广稻虾轮作，香丝苗米和兴篁马蹄是镇里提出的特色农产品[5]。

文化[edit]

司前话属粤语四邑方言片，但与周边的四邑话差别较大，三益一带的口音比较接近会城话[2]。

饮食上，司前温蛋、油艇凸、其面和夜鱼是常被介绍的小吃；石名村一带有二十多家夜鱼档[3][4]。

名胜古迹[edit]

和园在天健工业园旁，占地约1000平方米，由一家企业出资建设，仿古园林内设河村往事馆和陶然楼，陶然楼开展戏曲和研学活动[3][4]。

据新会区的介绍，太平村保存着11间锅耳屋，建于清代中后期；新建村中和村有一座用蚝壳和泥浆砌墙的老屋，墙厚0.4米[4]。镇内另有马鞍山森林公园[2]。

著名人物[edit]

镇政府的材料提到明代“六部尚书”何熊祥，并把他作为弘扬地方历史名人精神的对象[5]。

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 司前 Siqian once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (3)

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

Elsewhere

Of other levels (24)

In 司前镇 Siqian Town

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 司前镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  2. 司前镇 (江门市) . 维基百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  3. 新会区司前镇和园：邂逅“新中式”岭南园林 . 江门市新会区人民政府 . 2026-10-13查阅
  4. 新会岭南特色建筑群！正式启用，欢迎打卡！ . 新会发布（澎湃号） . 2026-10-13查阅
  5. 【政策解读】司前镇：全力打造县域副中心 争创新会经济新增长极 . 江门市新会区司前镇人民政府 . 2026-10-13查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-13 17:02 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata