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下沙社区

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Located in: 广东省 Guangdong Province › 深圳市 Shenzhen City › 福田区 Futian District › 沙头街道 Shatou Subdistrict
下沙社区
Xiasha Community
Chinese name下沙社区
Full name下沙社区居委会
English nameXiasha Community
TypeCommunity
Located in沙头街道 Shatou Subdistrict
福田区 Futian District
深圳市 Shenzhen City
广东省 Guangdong Province
Statistical code440304005036
Other names下沙村
Area0.35平方千米
Postal code518000
Area code0755
Sights黄思铭公世祠、陈杨侯古庙、下沙牌坊
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下沙社区位于深圳市福田区沙头街道西南部，南靠深圳湾，由原下沙村改设，村民均为黄姓。村子相传由南宋时的黄默堂建立，2002年6月设社区居委会。[1][2]

历史沿革[edit]

据《念恭堂·黄氏家乘》的记载，南宋年间黄峭山的第十五代孙黄默堂在此建村。[2]百度百科称他把村子建在靠海的沙滩上，起初叫东涌乡，后来逐步形成东涌、大围、围仔、村仔、新村、东头六个自然村。[1]

当地一说，这一带是绵延的大沙地，远看像一条巨龙，村子处在龙的下部，所以叫下沙。[2]1992年12月，下沙村民委员会撤销，由东涌、大围、村仔、沙头、东头五个居委会取代；2002年6月再度合并，成为下沙社区。[2]

地理环境[edit]

社区东邻上沙，西与金碧社区接壤，北靠滨河大道，占地约35万平方米，共有696栋房屋。[2]百度百科记村西到红树林自然保护区，隔河与香港相望。[1]

人口民族[edit]

社区居住人口约3.5万。[2]本地村民姓黄；百度百科称旅居海外的下沙籍黄氏后裔约1800人，中国非物质文化遗产网则写作约3000人。[1][3]

文化[edit]

下沙祭祖一年两祭：春祭仅祭祠堂，秋祭则祠堂、祖墓都祭。祖墓建在今莲花山西北坡，年代为南宋淳祐八年（1248）。2011年，该习俗被列入「国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目名录」第三批，保护单位为沙头下沙实业股份有限公司。[3]

下沙大盆菜宴习俗相传形成于南宋末年，以萝卜、鱿鱼、门鳝干、蚝、鸭肉等为料，烹成十五道主菜，层层装进大木盆，通常在元宵节办。它在1960年代一度停办，1993年恢复；2002年办到5319席，参加者六万多人，据称创「大世界吉尼斯之最」；2009年又被列入广东省第三批省级非遗名录。[4]

名胜古迹[edit]

黄思铭公世祠是黄氏族人为纪念第九世祖黄思铭所建的宗祠，创建于明代，道光十一年（1831）重修，1998年被定为深圳市级文物保护单位；占地565平方米，面宽13.6米、纵深41.58米。祠旁的陈杨侯古庙也在道光十一年重建，与祠并列，成“左祠右庙”之局。[5]社区内另有两棵百年以上的古树。[2]下沙在2024年4月进入「深圳市第一批地名保护名录」。[2]

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Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 下沙 Xiasha once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (19)

In 深圳市 Shenzhen City

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

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Of other levels (32)

In 深圳市 Shenzhen City

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

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References

  1. 下沙村 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  2. 福田区沙头街道下沙社区 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  3. 祭祖习俗（下沙祭祖） . 中国非物质文化遗产网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  4. 下沙大盆菜宴习俗 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  5. 黄思铭公世祠 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-13 17:01 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023