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白土镇

From Xiangcun Baike
白土镇
Baitu Town
Chinese name白土镇
English nameBaitu Town
TypeTown
Located in曲江区 Qujiang District
韶关市 Shaoguan City
广东省 Guangdong Province
Statistical code440205108
Subdivisions 12 administrative villages (communities)
10 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates24.6814°N 113.5229°E
Area约148平方千米
Postal code512000
Area code0751
Seat白土镇市场街1号
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Location

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Subdivisions12 administrative villages (communities), 10 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (12)

Natural villages not yet placed (10)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

白土镇是广东省韶关市曲江区西南部的一个镇,位于北江、龙归河、马坝河三条河的交汇处,距韶关市区约14公里,在曲江县城(马坝)以西约8公里[1]。镇域面积约148平方千米,辖1个社区、11个行政村;2021年第七次全国人口普查人口约1.77万人[1]。

历史沿革[edit]

1949年这一带归龙归区。1957年2月自龙归划出,设白土区;次年(1958年)5月又并回龙归乡;1961年6月恢复白土的建制,称公社。1983年11月公社改称区,1986年12月区改为镇;2001年12月白沙镇并入,形成今天的白土镇[1]。

镇名来自境内的白泥(高岭土)[1]。

地理环境[edit]

镇域原是形如天鹅的丘陵坡地,北江自镇内蜿蜒流过,沿岸线长20多公里[1]。京珠高速公路与省道253线在镇内交叉而过,北江白土河段自古是往来商船交易的集散处[1]。北江白土段的铜鼓洲有水有竹,被称为“小桂林”;古代“韶关二十四景”中的第六景“白沙烟艇”也在这一河段[1]。

经济[edit]

2021年9月,白土镇列入广东省农业农村厅公布的第三批广东省「一村一品、一镇一业」专业镇名单,产业为食用菌[1]。镇内龙皇洞村种沙田柚,由坪村做腐竹,下乡、中乡、上乡等村则靠近曲江经济开发区发展二、三产业[2][3]。

历史文化街区[edit]

白土镇历史文化街区于2021年3月列入第二批广东省历史文化街区。街区在北江、龙归河、马坝河三河交汇处,清代这里有8个水运码头,有「黄金水道」之称,是商船交易的集散地[4]。区政府网站的乡镇旅游合集这样介绍白土老街:它在明清时期是岭南与中原商道上的商品集散地,墟镇沿江依托码头成形,先有河边街,再以关帝楼码头为起点向内发展,形成中大街与市场街十字相交的格局,合集还把东安寨和苏拱村列为游览点[5]。乡村振兴规划设想把街区整饰与「白沙烟艇」、广东最美古樟树、龙皇洞沙田柚、北江河鲜等连成一体开发,并提出白土、大塘两镇共同发展食用菌与蔬菜循环农业[8]。

「白沙烟艇」为古代曲江二十四景之一:该处江水缓、河床暖,渔艇昼夜往来捕鱼,渔民常对唱情歌,文人遂以此题名[5]。

特产与节庆[edit]

广东省情网介绍,白土月饼相传始创于明末,用本地土榕花生油、莲子、绿豆、鸭蛋等为料,传统品种有莲蓉、豆蓉、椰蓉三类、八种规格;每年中秋前半个月举办月饼文化节,当地又称月饼为「赏饼」[6]。区政府网站的合集还按村列出特产:苏拱的莲藕,孟洲坝的淮山,由坪的腐竹,横村的香芋,以及陕冲米酒和红坪生姜[5]。秋收时节,白土的S形稻田成为该区的摄影点[7]。

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 白土 Baitu once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (8)

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

Elsewhere

Of other levels (66)

In 白土镇 Baitu Town

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 曲江区白土镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  2. 曲江区白土镇龙皇洞村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  3. 曲江区白土镇下乡村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  4. 曲江区白土镇历史文化街区 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  5. 不知道曲江哪好玩?这九个景色绝美的乡镇值得你收藏好 . 韶关市曲江区门户网站 . 2026-10-13查阅
  6. 小众但美味!它们也是中秋的“粤饼” . 广东省情网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  7. 你绝对想不到!秋日的曲江这样美! . 韶关市曲江区门户网站 . 2026-10-13查阅
  8. 韶关市曲江区乡村振兴总体规划(2021-2025年) . 韶关市曲江区人民政府 . 2026-10-13查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-13 17:01 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata