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河北村

From Xiangcun Baike
Located in: 广东省 Guangdong Province › 江门市 Jiangmen City › 台山市 Taishan City › 台城街道 Taicheng Subdistrict
河北村
Hebei Village
Chinese name河北村
Full name河北村委会
English nameHebei Village
TypeAdministrative village
Located in台城街道 Taicheng Subdistrict
台山市 Taishan City
江门市 Jiangmen City
广东省 Guangdong Province
Statistical code440781001205
Subdivisions 15 natural villages
Coordinates22.2760°N 112.7706°E
Surnames谭, 李, 邝, 黄, 林, 余, 叶
Area约5平方千米
Population1515人（户籍人口，台城街道办事处2025年资料）
Postal code529200
Area code0750
Seat河北旧村123号
Sights紫霞晚雾、医灵庙、谭氏宗祠
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Subdivisions15 natural villages

河北村是广东省江门市台山市台城街道下辖的行政村，位于台城西北部，西边以台城河为界，东邻板岗村，南接桥湖社区，北连三社村；村委会在河北旧村123号。[1]

全村约5平方千米，分14个村民小组。台城街道办事处2025年发布的资料记户籍人口1515人（432户），常住人口772人。[1] 河北是台山谭氏的发源地之一，据族人所述，谭氏始祖天麟公六百多年前迁来这里定居，后人散居城北一带；旧时「新宁八景」中的紫霞晚雾即在村内西华山。[1][2]

姓氏宗族[edit]

台城谭氏多住在城北，河北、白水、圆山几个村都是他们的聚居地，旧时台城河这一段两岸往来全靠渡船。2015年的一篇报道称，全台山谭氏约有5万人，海外的谭氏也有约5万人。[2] 河北村的谭氏公祠在「文革」期间被拆，至2015年尚未重建，村中只剩谭氏所建、民国年间重修过的一座文武庙，外形在台山现存庙宇里少见。[2] 按台城街道办事处的村情介绍，谭氏宗祠已于2015年重建。[1]

城北谭氏旧有正月初十「开灯」的风俗：春节后各村搭起两米来高、挂满灯盏的灯寮，到初十晚上全村聚在一起开灯，一般亮到正月二十前后才熄。这一习俗现已不再举行。[2]

名胜古迹[edit]

西华山的「紫霞晚雾」是新宁八景之一。民国二十三年（1934年）出版的《新宁杂志》记述，从台城远望西华山，夕阳西下时可见紫色的霞雾。[1] 据村中老人回忆，在山上的河道改道以前，黄昏时山间常有紫雾缭绕，入夜才散，这一景象如今已经看不到了。[2]

山上的医灵庙供奉华佗、扁鹊、张仲景等十位古代名医。据台城街道办事处的介绍，庙中神像铸于1618年，庙宇建于清光绪七年（1881年），2000年由旅外华侨谭仕贤出资重建；2015年的报道则说重建在2002年，旧庙的门联和牌匾都保存了下来，旧庙里一棵树龄两三百年的老榕树现位于紫霞公园内。[1][2]

经济[edit]

村里以农业为主、工业为辅，种植水稻、蔬菜和花卉，也有水面养殖。耕地约798亩，林地2997亩，林木主要是桉树和松树。[1]

地理环境[edit]

村子离台山市汽车总站约1千米，黄道益大道和余琼香大道从村境经过，还有一条从台山居正学校开往开平筋冲的公交专线。[1] 村里有河北小学、卫生站、农家书屋、体育公园和翘楚文体综合中心；户厕普及率超过95%，另有无害化公厕15间，水、电、网络都已接通，各自然村通往村委会的路上装了路灯。[1]

历史沿革[edit]

2019年，元坑、书坑、联安三村获评江门市卫生村；2020年，旧村、南龙、联安获评广东省卫生村，河北村同年获「江门基层党建示范村」和台山市文明村称号。[1]

Surnames

  • 谭 : 龙安 Long'an, 南龙 Nanlong, 南潮 Nanchao, 书坑 Shukeng, 联安 Lian'an, 元坑 Yuankeng
  • 李 : 龙安 Long'an, 旧村 Jiu Village, 南昌 Nanchang, 联安 Lian'an
  • 邝 : 大安 Da'an, 旧村 Jiu Village, 南龙 Nanlong
  • 黄 : 旧村 Jiu Village, 南龙 Nanlong, 仁和里 Renheli
  • 林 : 龙安 Long'an, 仁和里 Renheli
  • 余 : 龙安 Long'an
  • 叶 : 蛇山 Sheshan

This administrative village has natural villages, and surnames are recorded on those: open a natural village's article to add one.

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 河北 Hebei once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (166)

166 in all; below are the nearest 100.

In 江门市 Jiangmen City

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

Elsewhere

Of other levels (199)

199 in all; below are the nearest 100.

In 台山市 Taishan City

In 江门市 Jiangmen City

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 河北村委会 . 台山市台城街道办事处 . 2026-10-12查阅
  2. 城北大户人家谭氏 . 台山市台城街道办事处 . 2026-10-12查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-13 06:36 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from OpenStreetMap