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东湖

From Xiangcun Baike
Located in: 广东省 Guangdong Province › 汕头市 Shantou City › 濠江区 Haojiang District › 广澳街道 Guang'ao Subdistrict
东湖
Donghu
Chinese name东湖
Full name东湖居委会
English nameDonghu
TypeCommunity
Located in广澳街道 Guang'ao Subdistrict
濠江区 Haojiang District
汕头市 Shantou City
广东省 Guangdong Province
Statistical code440512004001
Area5平方千米
Population5968人（1170户，博雅地名网载）
Postal code515071
Area code0754
Local products东湖菊花、西瓜、野生紫菜
Sights路记残碑、清代古塔、垂远碑、月德楼侨博馆、海员华侨俱乐部
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东湖是汕头市濠江区广澳街道的社区，在达濠岛东部，三面靠山，一面临海，离汕头市区约17公里。名称来自一处泥沙淤积而成的小盆地，旧时是海湾，状似湖，又在达濠之东，故称东湖。2021年入选第七批广东省古村落。[1][2]

历史沿革[edit]

村中古巷口和土地庙前的《路记》碑，记南宋绍熙年间（1190年至1194年）已有庄、陈等姓先民来此定居并修筑乡道；另据博雅地名网引述，该残碑立于南宋嘉定七年（1214年），是达濠岛最古老的文物之一。[2][3]明景泰至嘉靖年间，林、严、李等姓陆续迁入。清道光元年（1821年），村分上、下两乡，后合为一村，清同治年间已有乡人出洋做船上水手。此地原归潮阳县砂浦都管，唯下乡一部归招收都。[2][3]

1946年同葛洲村并为潮光乡，1950年单独成乡；1984年设东湖乡，1986年12月并入广澳乡，改称东湖村委会；1989年划归汕头经济特区广澳管理区；1999年6月设东湖居委会，2003年起属濠江区广澳街道。[3]

地理环境[edit]

社区面积5平方千米，其中山地2673亩，原有耕地2223亩，已有1200多亩被征用，森林覆盖率在四分之三以上。[2]

人口民族[edit]

现有常住1170户、5968人，分布在美国、澳大利亚、泰国、东南亚及香港的乡亲有8000余人。[2]另据2026年的报道，旅外乡亲约1.3万人，村被称为“番客村”。[4]

经济[edit]

东湖旧时农渔兼营，交通不便。改革开放后建起占地120亩的工业区，引入手袋、渔具、工艺品、塑胶等外资和私营企业，吸纳约500名劳力。[2]东湖菊花的种植面积由30亩发展到近400亩，年产值380万元。[4]

名胜古迹[edit]

社区内有明嘉靖年间的古墓、清乾隆年间的古塔和道光年间的《垂远碑》。[2]2022年起，汕头在此试行“侨房管家”服务，盘活闲置侨房32处：侨胞李月德、李喜德兄弟捐出的百年侨宅“月德楼”修成汕头首个社区级侨博馆；海员华侨俱乐部入选省级文物保护单位示范。[4]东湖景区获评国家3A级旅游景区。[4]

荣誉[edit]

2021年1月，名列第七批广东省古村落；2024年1月，确定为2023年度广东省民主法治示范村（社区）；2024年4月，进入广东省首批乡村振兴示范村的创建名单。[1]

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Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 东湖 Donghu once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (181)

181 in all; below are the nearest 100.

In 汕头市 Shantou City

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

Elsewhere

Of other levels (84)

In 汕头市 Shantou City

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 濠江区广澳街道东湖社区 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  2. 濠江区广澳街道东湖社区概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  3. 濠江区广澳街道东湖社区历史沿革 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  4. 【百千万工程“濠”实践】向海图强城乡协调 濠江做实“百千万工程” . 网易（濠江宣传） . 2026-10-13查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-13 17:01 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023