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龙门镇

From Xiangcun Baike
龙门镇
Longmen Town
Chinese name龙门镇
English nameLongmen Town
TypeTown
Located in安溪县 Anxi County
泉州市 Quanzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350524107
Subdivisions 32 administrative villages (communities)
5 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates24.9583°N 118.0888°E
Area156.33平方千米
Population72838人(2019年末户籍人口)
Postal code362442
Area code0595
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Location

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Subdivisions32 administrative villages (communities), 5 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (32)

Natural villages not yet placed (5)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

龙门镇位于福建省泉州市安溪县南部,镇域东侧与南安市翔云乡相接,南侧毗邻厦门同安的汀溪镇,西侧靠虎邱镇与大坪乡,北侧接官桥镇。全镇辖1个社区和31个行政村,面积156.33平方千米。地名出自附近的山势:两块岩石夹峙如门,古时称龙门驿。镇南端的东岭隘曾是安溪通往厦门的要道,如今厦沙高速公路穿境而过。[1][2][3]

历史沿革[edit]

明清时期,这一带归依仁里管辖。明嘉靖《安溪县志》写道,依仁里的山势如崖,两石夹峙如门,古龙门驿由此得名。1932年依仁里改隶依新区;1940年划为第一区龙榜镇,1945年时含十二个保。[2][3]

中华人民共和国成立后,龙榜镇先后归龙城区、第二区、第六区和官桥区。1958年2月撤区,设龙门乡;同年9月并入官桥人民公社。1961年分出六个小公社,1965年又并为龙门公社。1984年称龙门乡,1991年11月设镇。[2][3]

地理环境[edit]

镇域位于戴云山脉南部的延伸段,多为河谷小盆地与丘陵,气候属南亚热带。镇境南端的东岭峰海拔908米。年降雨量在1700至2188毫米之间,全年无霜期为293至340天。[3]

境内有地热温泉带,全长两公里以上,宽度在三十至四十米之间。金狮村的上汤温泉水温高达80℃。[3]

人口[edit]

据博雅地名网所载,2002年底全镇有14530户、64264人。2019年末户籍人口为72838人。[2][1]

经济[edit]

上世纪90年代初,石材开采和加工曾是镇里的主要产业,靠的是境内的矿产资源。2010年列入全省小城镇综合改革试点后,污染较重的石材企业陆续关停,产业转向生态旅游和高新技术。[3]

当地的茭白生产历史悠久,被列为省、市无公害蔬菜生产基地。温泉、生态和茭白一向被并称为龙门的“三宝”。[3]

名胜古迹[edit]

镇内多处文物为清代或近代遗存,都被定为县级文物保护单位:观澜宗祠在观山村,厚安土楼在美顶村,目场造枪场和中共安南同县工委活动遗址在龙美村,龙门红色地下交通站旧址、龙门半斋和龙门小学旧址在龙门村,龙门进宝殿在榜寨村,金沙岩在美内村。[4][5][6][7]

金沙岩位于双髻山腰,南宋建炎元年(1127年)开始修建。洞内石壁上雕有坐态祖师,岩下一棵树折叶后会流出红色树液,当地人称之为血树。[8]

安溪瓷窑址是福建省省级文物,1985年由福建省人民政府公布,分布于魁斗、龙门、龙涓等多个乡镇,共155处,其中宋元窑址36处。龙门的桂瑶、溪坂、溪瑶等村历来以烧瓷闻名。1985年,县政府把桂瑶窑列为首批重点文物。[9][10][11]

著名人物[edit]

清代桂瑶人林志中、林建猷父子都任过总兵,林建猷还任福建水师提督,墓葬与遗像仍在桂瑶村。华侨领袖庄希泉曾任全国侨联主席、全国政协副主席,龙山村人曾星如为香港企业家,曾任香港福建同乡会理事长。金狮村人有作家陈映真和书法家白鸿。[3]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 龙门 Longmen once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (29)

In 福建省 Fujian Province

Elsewhere

Of other levels (224)

224 in all; below are the nearest 100.

In 龙门镇 Longmen Town

In 福建省 Fujian Province

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 龙门镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 安溪县龙门镇概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 龙门镇各乡镇概览 . 安溪县人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 安溪县龙门镇文化旅游景点 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 观澜宗祠 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  6. 厚安土楼 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  7. 目场造枪场 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  8. 金沙岩 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  9. 安溪瓷窑址 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  10. 安溪地名探源:龙门的“窑”与“瑶” . 澎湃新闻(安溪融媒) . 2026-10-17查阅
  11. 安溪瓷窑址 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:47 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata