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前山镇

From Xiangcun Baike
Located in: 广东省 Guangdong Province › 湛江市 Zhanjiang City › 徐闻县 Xuwen County
前山镇
Qianshan Town
Chinese name前山镇
English nameQianshan Town
TypeTown
Located in徐闻县 Xuwen County
湛江市 Zhanjiang City
广东省 Guangdong Province
Statistical code440825105
Subdivisions 15 administrative villages (communities)
13 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates20.4224°N 110.4559°E
Area115.22平方千米（百度百科所载；博雅地名网另载约103平方千米）
Population47328人（2019年末户籍人口）
Postal code524137
Area code0759
Seat前山圩
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Location

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Subdivisions15 administrative villages (communities), 13 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (15)

Natural villages not yet placed (13)

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前山镇在广东省湛江市徐闻县的东南部，东面临南海，西接曲界镇，北连下洋镇，南与龙塘镇相邻，镇政府设在前山圩，离徐闻县城约45千米。[1]全镇下设2个社区和13个行政村（截至2021年10月），2019年末户籍人口47328人。[1]

历史沿革[edit]

明清时，境域归积善乡管辖。前山圩建于清乾隆八年（1743年），靠近前山村，村落在一座山丘之前，镇名由此而来。[2][3]

1931年8月，民国政府在此设前山镇；1946年4月改称乡，建国初期沿用。1950年5月撤乡设区，归二区管辖；1957年再设前山乡；1958年并入曲界公社，三年后的1961年重新单立前山公社，所辖有13个生产大队、1个居民大队。1983年10月为前山区（8乡1镇），到1987年撤区，恢复了前山镇。[2][3]

地理环境[edit]

前山镇位于徐闻县东南部，地势由西北向东南缓缓倾斜，属低丘台地；气候为热带季风气候，据概况资料，年平均气温23摄氏度，年平均降水量1330.3毫米，海岸线长23千米，另有港湾滩涂3万多亩。[3]镇政府驻地约在东经110度27分、北纬20度25分。[3]

人口民族[edit]

据概况资料，2004年底总人口39761人，农业人口占其中的34352人。[3]2019年末户籍人口为47328人。[1]第七次全国人口普查（2020年）的结果约为2.9万人，在徐闻县各乡镇、街道中排第11位。[2]

经济[edit]

镇内有挖仔港和盐井港，旧时是通往海口、湛江、广州、香港等地的水路出入口。[3]工业方面，2019年镇内共有6家企业，规模以上的有3家。[1]

前山糖厂（广东省国营前山糖厂）建于1965年，后来是镇上一家大型国营糖业企业，鼎盛时有职工近2000人，1999年企业改制，厂区和职工居住区另立为前糖社区。[4]

文化[edit]

飞雄小学在前山镇，校址是中共前山中心小学临时支部旧址，列为徐闻县文物保护单位。1943年2月，中共党员林飞雄由县政府教育科员转任前山镇国民中心小学校长，同年秋与王玉颜等秘密成立临时支部，王玉颜任书记，党员3人；1944年初林飞雄接任书记，同年5月被当局撤销校长职务，支部随之自行撤销。据介绍，杨奕生、邓承浩等四十多名学生后来走上了革命的道路。[5]

校园里的何氏宗祠旧建筑，清康熙年间始建，为砖石木结构的硬山顶建筑，占地209平方米，正厅明间的匾额题「革命摇篮」。学校在2003年获准更名飞雄小学，次年10月林飞雄烈士铜像揭牌。[5]

前山镇在2022年9月被认定为「2022年湛江市文明镇」。[2]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 前山 Qianshan once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (1)

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

Of other levels (155)

155 in all; below are the nearest 100.

In 前山镇 Qianshan Town

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

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References

  1. 前山镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  2. 徐闻县前山镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  3. 徐闻县前山镇概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  4. 徐闻县前山镇前糖社区 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  5. 中共前山中心小学临时支部旧址 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-13 17:02 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata