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大布村

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大布村
Dabu Village
Chinese name大布村
Full name大布村委会
English nameDabu Village
TypeAdministrative village
Located in河东乡 Hedong Township
松溪县 Songxi County
南平市 Nanping City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350724200204
Area code0599
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大布村位于松溪县城东北方向,距县城约6公里,是河东乡下辖的行政村。村名原写作“大埗”,早年是松溪上游的水运换船处,也是陆路与水路的汇集地。村中保存着明清古民居、古寺和古码头,并有省级文物保护单位罗汉寺。[1][3]

历史沿革[edit]

大布一带宋代属东平乡皈伏里七都。民国时期这里设保,为第一区驻地;1941年成为仁泽乡治所,下设大布、中央两保。[1]

1950年,大布划归第二区,即大布区。1958年改为红旗公社下的大布大队;1961年一度设为大布小公社;1966年并入城关公社,成为大布大队。[1]

1980年10月,城关公社拆出部分大队,增设岩后大队,组成大布公社,治所在大布村;次年改称河东公社。1984年10月政社分开,恢复乡的建制,大队改为村。[3][1]

名胜古迹[edit]

罗汉寺又名罗汉院。依据《松溪县志》和《大布村史》,资寿寺落成于五代后唐天成二年(927年),罗汉寺则在闽龙启二年(934年)完工。寺内由外向内依次为天王殿、大雄宝殿和观音殿。[4]

寺中供奉的是孟仁泽与夫人罗氏。二人去世后,后人为纪念其善行为他们塑像,两人的事迹使“仁泽”成为大布人的精神象征,清同治年间村中曾在罗汉寺内设仁泽书院。[4]

罗汉寺大殿为清代建筑,是单檐歇山顶的仿宋式样,属省级文物保护单位。大布溪骨山遗址位于村中,年代为商周,属县级文物保护单位。[5]

村内有100余幢明清古民居,并存有古城墙、古码头、古井和奉禁碑等遗迹。[4]

文化[edit]

抗日战争时期,浙江大学曾迁入罗汉寺办学,前后约两个月。[4]

2015年10月,大布村入选「福建省第一批省级传统村落」。[2]

2019年6月,大布村列入第五批中国传统村落名录,并获福建省地名文化遗产「千年古村落」称号。[2][3]

2022年10月,大布村被认定为「第二批福建省乡村治理示范村镇」。[2]

2023年,大布村获评「省级乡村振兴示范村」。[4]

2024年11月,大布村被认定为「2024年度福建省一村一品专业村」,产业以高山蔬菜为主。[2]

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Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 大布 Dabu once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (22)

In 南平市 Nanping City

In 福建省 Fujian Province

Elsewhere

Of other levels (16)

In 福建省 Fujian Province

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 大布村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-18查阅
  2. 松溪县河东乡大布村概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-18查阅
  3. 松溪地名探源(五)之河东乡 . 松溪县人民政府网站 . 2026-10-18查阅
  4. 看千年古村大布村的振兴路 . 松溪县人民政府网站 . 2026-10-18查阅
  5. 松溪县河东乡文化旅游景点 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-18查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-19 19:56 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023