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下河乡

From Xiangcun Baike
下河乡
Xiahe Township
Chinese name下河乡
English nameXiahe Township
TypeTownship
Located in云霄县 Yunxiao County
漳州市 Zhangzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350622200
Subdivisions 24 administrative villages (communities)
6 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates24.0178°N 117.2708°E
Area150.7平方千米(乡政府网站,2025年5月发布)
Population48887人(2019年末户籍人口,据百度百科)
Postal code363304
Area code0596
Climate亚热带季风气候
Local products下河杨桃、下河金枣、早熟枇杷
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Location

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Subdivisions24 administrative villages (communities), 6 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (24)

Natural villages not yet placed (6)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

下河乡是福建省漳州市云霄县下辖的乡,位于县境西北部,南面与县城相接,乡政府距云霄城关约2公里。乡名来自原乡政府所在的下河村。[1][2]

全乡辖23个村和1个社区,乡政府网站称另有136个自然村。境内多山,水果种植是主要农业,下河杨桃、下河金枣和早熟枇杷是该乡的主要产品。[1][3]

地理环境[edit]

乡境北面与平和、诏安两县交界,东面与马铺乡相连,西面与和平乡相望。省道坂云线与县道下大线贯穿全乡。[1]

土地总面积,乡政府网站作150.7平方公里,百度百科作137.34平方千米,两者均未注明统计年份。地势东北高、西南低,以山地丘陵为主,溪河众多。乡内有小(二)型水库10座,森林覆盖率为69.0%。[1][3]

年均气温21.1℃,年均降水量1727毫米,属亚热带季风气候,适宜水稻、水果、茶叶和蔬菜生长。[1]

人口与民族[edit]

乡政府网站称全乡总人口4.9万人;百度百科载2019年末户籍人口为48887人。两者统计口径不同,此处并列。[1][3]

历史沿革[edit]

民国时期,此地曾先后设为龙河乡和吉龙乡。1958年成立跃进公社,1984年11月,下河公社改为下河乡。[2][3]

1957年3月,原属平和县的七高磜、梅林、三星、曲溪、金坑、仙石、坡下、龙透等八个建制村并入云霄县下河乡。[2]

1987年,乡内增设坡兜畲族建制村。[2]

2006年,经省人民政府批准,全乡建立乡镇工业集中区。[1]

经济[edit]

乡政府网站称,本乡的水果种植面积达3.8万亩,以下河杨桃、下河金枣、早熟枇杷著称;此外种植水稻、茶叶和蔬菜。[1]

下河金枣历史上又称霞河金枣,明万历时期开始引进,果树需以土柚作砧木、金枣枝条作接穗嫁接,方能保持原有性状。[2]

名胜古迹[edit]

乡政府网站列举境内的文物古迹有霞河古城堡、霞美庙古迹、三星高隐寺、宅兜庵和燕翼楼。[1]

陂下碗窑是饶和埔游击队的交通站遗址,在陂下村三斗种自然村内。1933年,饶和埔县委派去地下工作人员,到仙石、陂下、龙透一带动员群众;县委还在陂下村设立「福成昌公司」窑场,作为秘密联络点和中转站,窑场烧制碗杯类器皿,既供县委使用,也变卖以筹措经费。[4]

闽抗第3支队北上抗日出发地遗址位于陂下村。1932年5月组建的中国工农红军闽南独立第3团,1937年10月改称闽南人民抗日义勇军第3支队,部队在此集结后北上抗日。遗址上的支队原办公处现为观音庙。[5]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 下河 Xiahe once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (2)

Elsewhere

Of other levels (116)

116 in all; below are the nearest 100.

In 下河乡 Xiahe Township

In 漳州市 Zhangzhou City

In 福建省 Fujian Province

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 下河乡 . 云霄县人民政府 . 2026-10-19查阅
  2. 下河乡 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  3. 下河乡 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  4. 饶和埔游击队交通站遗址陂下碗窑 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  5. 闽抗第3支队北上抗日出发地遗址 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-19 19:56 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata