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金沙镇

From Xiangcun Baike
Located in: 福建省 Fujian Province › 福州市 Fuzhou City › 闽清县 Minqing County
金沙镇
Jinsha Town
Chinese name金沙镇
English nameJinsha Town
TypeTown
Located in闽清县 Minqing County
福州市 Fuzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350124103
Subdivisions 19 administrative villages (communities)
Coordinates26.1806°N 118.7085°E
Area156.7平方千米
Population5952人（2020年乡村人口）
Postal code350805
Area code0591
Sights金沙堂、溪头林氏宗祠
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Subdivisions19 administrative villages (communities)

金沙镇是福建省福州市闽清县西部的一个镇，距县城约23公里，辖区面积约156.7平方千米。[1]镇名来自境内的铁砂：山间黄土中埋有铁砂，相传明代已有人引水淘洗、建炉冶铁，因铁砂质地好、色泽金亮而得名“金沙”。[1][2]镇内的金沙堂（张圣真君祖殿）是县级文物保护单位。[3][7]

历史沿革[edit]

宋代此地属奉政乡金沙里，元代沿用旧制。分都之后，这里归十四都管辖，清代属绥来乡。[2]民国29年（1940年）设金沙乡，隶属第一区署。解放后，这里先后归第三区公所和金沙区管辖，1956年并入白樟区，1959年并入白中，1961年另设金沙公社。[2]1984年7月设金沙乡政府，1997年10月改乡为镇。[2]目前全镇下辖1个居委会和18个村委会。[4]

地理环境[edit]

金沙溪穿过镇境，福宁公路沿溪通过。[1]溪岸一带建起了21座水电站，地下的铁矿储量也较大。[1]

人口[edit]

2020年人口普查时，金沙镇乡村人口为5952人，其中65岁及以上的有1210人，占20.33%。[6]

经济[edit]

农产品以水稻、红薯、花生、甘蔗、蕉芋和水果为主。[1]

名胜古迹[edit]

金沙堂又称张圣真君祖殿，位于金沙街中段，供奉被当地视为农业保护神的张圣君。据载，南宋绍兴二十九年（1159年）当地已为张圣君立殿，明、清及民国年间多次修缮。[7]1963年殿宇被拆除，文革期间神像、碑刻几乎全部毁坏；1984年起，当地民众、台湾信众和旅居海外的侨胞集资重建，历时十五年建成。[7]1992年，它被列入「第四批闽清县文物保护单位」。[7][8]县政府网站介绍称，殿内仍留有南宋绍兴年间的石狮一对、明代碑刻和清嘉庆年间的九龙泉等文物。[5]金沙一带每年九月底举办“游田了”民俗，庆贺丰收，并为来年的风调雨顺祈福。[7]

溪头林氏宗祠位于溪头村，清代始建，2001年重修。宗祠坐南朝北，以土木建成，正面宽21.7米、纵深34.5米，天井两侧设回廊，外侧是马鞍式风火墙，檐下木雕、灰塑保存较好。[9]2023年，它被列入「第七批闽清县文物保护单位」。[8][9]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 金沙 Jinsha once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (11)

Elsewhere

Of other levels (106)

106 in all; below are the nearest 100.

In 金沙镇 Jinsha Town

In 福州市 Fuzhou City

In 福建省 Fujian Province

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 金沙镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 金沙镇历史沿革 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 金沙镇（闽清县） . 维基百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 行政区划 . 闽清县人民政府 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 自然地理 . 闽清县人民政府 . 2026-10-17查阅
  6. 3-2c 各乡镇街道人口年龄构成（乡村） . 福州统计年鉴（2020年人口普查） . 2026-10-17查阅
  7. 张圣真君祖殿 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  8. 闽清县各级文物保护单位列表 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  9. 溪头林氏宗祠 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:46 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata