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下湖村

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下湖村
Xiahu Village
Chinese name下湖村
Full name下湖村委会
English nameXiahu Village
TypeAdministrative village
Located in中房镇 Zhongfang Town
罗源县 Luoyuan County
福州市 Fuzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350123103201
Postal code350606
Area code0591
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Location

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下湖村是福建省福州市罗源县中房镇下辖的行政村,位于罗源县北部,离镇中心约18公里。村中畲汉两族聚居,下辖6个自然村。[1][2]

地名由来[edit]

村中早先有上湖、下湖两处湖泊,后来湖面被填平建房,村落就建在下湖原先的位置上,村名由此而来。[1]

位置与自然环境[edit]

下湖村距罗源城关约20公里,平均海拔360米。东邻王沙村,西靠宝圣峰,北接叠石村,南与洪洋乡相交。[1]

历史沿革[edit]

明至清末,村地属丰下里;民国时期分属五区、二区和河洋乡。1950年设下湖乡,隶属二区。[1]

1958年撤区设社,改设下湖大队,隶属中房公社;1961年复设区,改称中房区下湖公社,1965年又并入中房公社。1984年改大队为村委会,隶属中房乡。[1]

历史人文[edit]

抗日战争和解放时期,村中畲汉两族的一批青年投身革命,曾成立苏维埃政府,并设立罗源县北区工委。村里至今仍是老区基点村。[1]

村中的畲族自清代定居于此,至今保留着民族语言、凤凰装服饰和竹杆舞,每年三月三、祭祖和喜庆之日,村民穿着凤凰装对歌庆祝。[2]

古迹[edit]

村中有清代古民居胡秉仁故居,屋内有三雕装饰,并有三进大厅。据博雅地名网,胡秉仁是清代的举人。[2]

荣誉[edit]

2021年11月,村被评为2021年福建省卫生村;2024年1月,村入选2023年度福建省卫生村名单。2023年12月,村被认定为2023年度福建省「一村一品」专业村,主产水蜜桃。2020年6月,村在罗源县第四轮平安村(社区)评定中入选「平安村(社区)」,评定年度为2019年。[1]

Surnames

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Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 下湖 Xiahu once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (15)

In 福建省 Fujian Province

Elsewhere

Of other levels (32)

In 罗源县 Luoyuan County

In 福建省 Fujian Province

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 博雅地名网:下湖村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 博雅地名网:下湖村概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:46 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023