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Surname Baoqiu (鲍丘)

From Xiangcun Baike
Surname Baoqiu (鲍丘)
Surname鲍丘
Traditional鮑丘
PinyinBaoqiu
Villages recordedNo village on this site has this surname recorded yet.
Place of origin鲍丘水(古水名,在今河北境内)
Population今已罕见,多省文简改为鲍、丘二姓

鲍丘,读音作「抱秋」,是中国古代的一个复姓,以水名或地名为姓,出自河北境内的鲍丘水。[1][2]它不见于《百家姓》,历代姓氏书收录时都归于冷僻之列,宋代郑樵一系的记载与后世字典皆称其为「罕见之复姓」。[1]这一姓氏后来少见单传,多被简化,分入鲍、丘两姓。[1][2]

起源[edit]

鲍丘姓主要出自地名与水名。据《姓氏考略》所注,此姓「以地名或水名为氏」,即以所居之地的山丘或河流之名为姓;其地在鲍丘水一带。[1]《水经注》记「鲍丘水出塞外」,这条水又称东潞水,是潞河的上源之一,下游流经今河北境内,古时上游相当于今天的潮河。[1][2]

另有一说认为,鲍丘即「苞丘」,也就是「浮丘」,因声音相近而写成了「鲍丘」,于是另成一姓,此说见于《姓氏寻源》。[1][2]两说都以地名为本,只是所求的旧名不同。

迁徙与分布[edit]

鲍丘姓流传不广,历代姓氏书只在冷僻复姓的条目下提到它,未见成片的聚居记载。[1]后世这一复姓多被省去一字,分别并入鲍姓与丘姓,作为独立姓氏使用的记载随之稀少。[1][2]

与它同源的鲍姓,古书把得姓之地系在鲍丘水旁,可作鲍丘一姓旧日地理的一点旁证。[1]

Distribution

No village on this site has this surname recorded yet.

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References

  1. 鮑丘 . 国学大师(姓氏大全) . 2026-11-07查阅
  2. 鮑丘 . 西南诗词(姓氏起源) . 2026-11-07查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-11-08 09:20 (history).

The surname and its reading are from this site's list of surnames; the villages are those recorded here, not a count of people.