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Surname Banquan (阪泉)

From Xiangcun Baike
Surname Banquan (阪泉)
Surname阪泉
PinyinBanquan
Villages recordedNo village on this site has this surname recorded yet.

阪泉是中国古代的一个复姓,出于姜姓,相传为炎帝的后代[1]。这个姓在史籍上留下的痕迹不多,主要见于两种记载:一是把它当作蚩尤的另一种称呼,二是相传其族人曾因穷兵黩武而亡国[1][2]。

起源[edit]

阪泉姓出自姜姓,相传是炎帝的后代[1]。清代类书《古今图书集成》引《路史·蚩尤传》述其来历,称炎帝之裔有阪泉氏[2]。

与此相关,古书中的「阪泉氏」又被用作蚩尤的别称。汉典释「阪泉氏」即蚩尤,相传蚩尤居于阪泉,因此得到这个称呼[2]。《路史》以蚩尤传附于阪泉氏之下,写他姓姜,为炎帝之裔,兄弟八十人[2]。两说并存,其一以阪泉为炎帝后裔的姓氏,其一以阪泉为蚩尤所居之地与由此而来的称号。

迁徙与分布[edit]

《逸周书·史记》记阪泉氏的结局,称这个部族连年用兵、诛战不休,兼并他人而不亲附,文教无所树立,智谋之士因此寒心,后来迁居浊鹿,诸侯背叛,遂至灭亡[2]。《古今图书集成》引此文时注明浊鹿为西戎地名,迁徙其都而失其所处,所以亡国[2]。

Distribution

No village on this site has this surname recorded yet.

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References

  1. 古今圖書集成·官常典·阪泉氏 . 识典古籍(清陈梦雷撰) . 2026-11-07查阅
  2. 阪泉氏 . 汉典 . 2026-11-07查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-11-08 09:20 (history).

The surname and its reading are from this site's list of surnames; the villages are those recorded here, not a count of people.