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Surname Jun (钧)

From Xiangcun Baike
Surname Jun (钧)
Surname钧
Traditional鈞
PinyinJun
Villages recordedNo village on this site has this surname recorded yet.
Place of origin楚地
Founding ancestor元钧
Commanderies of renown楚郡

钧姓是中国姓氏之一,人数很少,属罕见姓氏[1]。古代姓氏典籍把它的来源归于春秋时楚国的一位大夫元钧,汉、宋两代也都留有事迹见于记载的钧姓人物[1][2]。

起源[edit]

钧姓主要出自芈姓,得姓始祖是春秋战国时期楚国的大夫元钧,后代以他的名字为氏[1]。这一说法最早见于东汉应劭《风俗通》的氏姓篇,唐代林宝所撰《元和姓纂》把钧姓列在十八谆韵之下,也引《风俗通》说钧为楚大夫元钧之后[2]。《广韵》上平声十八谆「钧」字注的说法与此相同,并称钧姓望出楚郡[3]。南宋郑樵《通志·氏族略》沿用了这一来源[1]。

迁徙与分布[edit]

钧姓自古人数不多。汉代有钧喜任侍中,一说任御史[2][3]。宋代见于记载的钧姓人物有进士钧仲甫,以及绍兴年间任兵马副使的钧光祖、隆兴年间中渠县进士的钧昌期,三人的事迹都收在《万姓统谱》里[1]。据姓氏文献记载,今北京等地仍有钧姓人居住[1]。

郡望与堂号[edit]

《广韵》称钧姓望出楚郡[3]。

著名人物[edit]

钧喜,汉代人,官至侍中,《元和姓纂》作御史[2][3]。

钧仲甫,宋代入仕,曾考中进士,各书对他中第的年份和籍贯所记不一[1]。

钧光祖,南宋绍兴年间任兵马副使[1]。

钧昌期,南宋隆兴年间为渠县进士[1]。

Distribution

No village on this site has this surname recorded yet.

Does your village have the surname 钧? Add it under A village's surnames ›

References

  1. 钧姓 . 百度百科 . 2026-11-07查阅
  2. 钧 . 识典古籍《元和姓纂》 . 2026-11-07查阅
  3. 鈞 廣韻均小韻 . 韻典網 . 2026-11-07查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-11-08 09:21 (history).

The surname and its reading are from this site's list of surnames; the villages are those recorded here, not a count of people.