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Surname Balüe / Balve (拔略)

From Xiangcun Baike
Surname Balüe / Balve (拔略)
Surname拔略
PinyinBalüe / Balve
Villages recordedNo village on this site has this surname recorded yet.

拔略是鲜卑人的一个复姓,出在代北,北魏孝文帝迁都洛阳、推行汉化之后,这一姓改为苏氏。它的来历与所改的新姓,靠北魏的官修姓氏书《魏书·官氏志》留下来;改姓以后的拔略氏,作了河南的苏姓。[1][2]

起源[edit]

拔略氏源出鲜卑,是代北的复姓。[1]据《魏书·官氏志》,鲜卑的姓一同改成汉姓时,拔略氏被定为苏氏。[3]唐代林宝的《元和姓纂》给这一姓注的来历,与《魏书》里关于改姓的那一条相同。[4]后人编书,把拔略归在「代北复姓」一类:《古今图书集成·氏族典》立有「拔略姓部彙考」,引郑樵《通志》与《官氏志》,所记也只有改成苏氏一事。[2]

迁徙与分布[edit]

拔略氏起初住在代北。[1]北魏孝文帝把都城从平城迁到洛阳,拔略氏随鲜卑各部南下,其中住在河南的一支,在孝文改姓以后都用了苏姓;自此拔略不再作姓,这一族人与中原的苏氏合在一起。[1][2]

著名人物[edit]

北魏的都督拨略昶,史书有传,是这个姓见于记载的人物。[1][2]

Distribution

No village on this site has this surname recorded yet.

Does your village have the surname 拔略? Add it under A village's surnames ›

References

  1. 拔略姓 . 百度百科 . 2026-11-07查阅
  2. 拔略氏 . 维基百科 . 2026-11-07查阅
  3. 〔雍正〕山西通志 . 识典古籍 . 2026-11-07查阅
  4. 古今图书集成·氏族典·拔略姓部彙考 . 识典古籍 . 2026-11-07查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-11-08 09:20 (history).

The surname and its reading are from this site's list of surnames; the villages are those recorded here, not a count of people.