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水门畲族乡

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水门畲族乡
Shuimen She Ethnic Township
Chinese name水门畲族乡
English nameShuimen She Ethnic Township
TypeTownship
Located in霞浦县 Xiapu County
宁德市 Ningde City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350921201
Subdivisions 23 administrative villages (communities)
1 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates26.9717°N 120.0690°E
Area149.59平方千米(百度百科)
Population21325人(2019年末户籍人口,据百度百科)
Postal code355103
Area code0593
Climate亚热带海洋季风气候
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Location

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Subdivisions23 administrative villages (communities), 1 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (23)

Natural villages not yet placed (1)

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水门畲族乡是福建省宁德市霞浦县东北部的一个乡,下辖23个行政村,区域面积约149.59平方千米,乡民中畲族居多[1][2][3]。乡内的观音亭寨是明代始建的古寨,为全国重点文物保护单位[5][6]。

历史沿革[edit]

宋时乡境属劝儒乡,其中分为擢秀、柘阳两里[1]。自元代到清末,此地划归几个「都」管辖,包括二都、三都、四都与二十八都[2]。民国时期,1936年改隶第二区[2]。新中国成立后建制几经变动:1958年设公社,1961年改为区,1966年又恢复公社[2]。1984年改设水门乡,次年定名为水门畲族乡[1][2]。

乡名最初写作石门坑,因屡次遭火灾而改称水门,取以水克火之意;乡内村民以畲族为多[2]。

2024年1月,乡获命名为「2023年福建省卫生乡镇」[2]。2026年1月,乡被确定为「福建省2026年度乡村振兴示范乡镇」[2]。

地理环境[edit]

乡境在霞浦县东北部,东边挨着牙城镇,东南面为三沙镇,西侧和西南侧同柏洋乡、崇儒畲族乡、松港街道为邻,北边则与福鼎市相连[1][3]。从乡政府到县城相距11.2千米,省道沙吕段穿境而过[1][2]。

人口民族[edit]

2019年末,户籍登记在乡内的人口共21325人[1]。第七次全国人口普查时,乡常住人口不足1万人,全县15个乡镇(街道)中与崇儒畲族乡、柏洋乡、海岛乡同属此档;与2010年第六次普查相比,乡常住人口有所减少[4]。

经济[edit]

农业以水稻和薯类为主,兼产茶叶、杉木和杂木[2]。

名胜古迹[edit]

观音亭寨坐落在半岭村东侧约300米处,又称官路亭、半岭亭,明洪武二年(1369年)已有此建筑[5][6]。寨墙顺着山势伸向东北,现存残墙118米长[5]。

1986年,此寨由霞浦县人民政府列为县级文物保护单位;2013年3月5日,又被公布为第七批全国重点文物保护单位[5][6]。维基百科称,在霞浦县境内,它是目前唯一的国家级文物保护单位[6]。

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 水门 Shuimen once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of other levels (19)

In 水门畲族乡 Shuimen She Ethnic Township

In 福建省 Fujian Province

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References

  1. 水门畲族乡 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  2. 水门畲族乡 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  3. 水门畲族乡 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  4. 霞浦县第七次全国人口普查公报(第二号):分乡镇常住人口情况 . 霞浦县人民政府 . 2026-10-19查阅
  5. 观音亭寨 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  6. 观音亭寨 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-19查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-19 19:56 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata