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桃溪镇

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桃溪镇
Taoxi Town
Chinese name桃溪镇
English nameTaoxi Town
TypeTown
Located in武平县 Wuping County
龙岩市 Longyan City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350824105
Subdivisions 15 administrative villages (communities)
Coordinates25.3651°N 116.1904°E
Area179平方千米
Postal code364300
Area code0597
Climate中亚热带海洋性季风气候
Local products武平绿茶、武平芙蓉李、武平仙草
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Subdivisions15 administrative villages (communities)

桃溪镇位于武平县北部,距县城44公里,地处武北四镇的中心位置。镇境内的桃澜河流经小澜村后注入汀江,是武平县内的第二大河。茶叶是镇内的主要产业之一,“武平绿茶”的主产地之一。[1][2]

历史沿革[edit]

镇名的来历,据博雅地名网所载:清光绪年间,刑部主事刘光第(后为「戊戌六君子」之一)回祖籍寻根,称此地有“仙桃石洞”之美,此地遂有“桃溪”“桃地”之称,后定名桃溪。[1]

此地宋代归永宁乡,明代归大湘亭里。1931年以后设有桃溪区和桃溪乡,苏维埃时期归桃澜区管辖。新中国成立初期辖属数度变动,先后隶属第十一区、桃澜区、武北区,中间设有小澜乡,之后改设公社。1984年复设桃溪乡,1996年撤乡建镇。[2]

地理环境[edit]

镇域面积179平方千米,气候类型为中亚热带海洋性季风。镇境海拔高低相差较大,最高处1123米,最低处245米,这样的气候与土质适合茶树生长。矿产以萤石、石英石为主。[2]

经济[edit]

“武平绿茶”是镇内的主要茶叶品牌,2009年注册为地标性商标。镇民中有不少人外出经营不锈钢的生产、加工和装潢,行业遍布国内大中城市,部分人在广东佛山投资兴办不锈钢企业。[2]

文化[edit]

「福建名茶之乡」(2017年2月,福建省茶叶协会命名)与「中国特色炒绿之乡」(2020年5月,海峡两岸茶叶交流协会命名)两项称号,都与镇内茶叶生产有关。同年10月,镇被列为省级农贸型商务特色镇;11月,农业农村部把镇认定为「全国一村一品示范村镇」(绿茶)。[2]

2020年,桃溪镇被评为省级文明乡镇;2021年2月,镇内上榜「福建省2018-2020年度省级文明村镇社区」名单。[1][2]

名胜古迹[edit]

镇内有一批革命旧址,均为武平县县级文物保护单位。列入第八批的有「小澜暴动队伍集结地旧址——伯公下祠堂」「小澜暴动队伍集结地旧址——蒲竹凹悦旅亭」「传经第」「红四军第三纵队驻地旧址、县苏维埃旧址——三苟居」「红十二军36师政治部驻地旧址、乡苏维埃旧址——春园别墅」「中共武平县委机关旧址——宝善居」;列入第九批的有「蓝文兆将军故居(霈霞居)」。[3]

其中小澜暴动是1929年12月5日发生在小澜村的一次农民武装暴动,小澜村的党组织也始建于同一年,有关的集结地旧址至今保存。[4]

著名人物[edit]

1964年晋升少将军衔的蓝文兆(1919年—2001年)是镇内人,故乡在新贡村。[1][5]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 桃溪 Taoxi once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (4)

Elsewhere

Of other levels (35)

In 桃溪镇 Taoxi Town

In 福建省 Fujian Province

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References

  1. 武平县桃溪镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 武平县桃溪镇概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 武平县桃溪镇文化旅游景点 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 小澜村 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 蓝文兆 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:47 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata