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院田村

From Xiangcun Baike
Located in: 福建省 Fujian Province › 龙岩市 Longyan City › 上杭县 Shanghang County › 太拔镇 Taiba Town
院田村
Yuantian Village
Chinese name院田村
Full name院田村委会
English nameYuantian Village
TypeAdministrative village
Located in太拔镇 Taiba Town
上杭县 Shanghang County
龙岩市 Longyan City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350823113206
Postal code364219
Area code0597
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院田村是上杭县太拔镇东南部的行政村，村落四面环山，古民居沿儒溪两岸分布。2012年，院田村被列为首批中国传统村落。[3][5]

1969年前后，厦门知青下乡到院田，诗人舒婷也在此插队。《寄杭城》写于院田，在舒婷已发表的诗作里年份最早，村子由此也是中国朦胧诗的发祥地之一。[3]

地名与沿革[edit]

村名取自院前、樟田背两处地名各一字。清代此地隶属胜运里，民国时为院前保。解放初，此地为星太区院田村；1952年改称院田乡，1958年公社化后设为院田大队。[1][2]

据博雅地名网所载，元延佑三年（1316年），李木德后裔四九郎自漳平迁来院田开基，此后院田成为客家李氏的重要发祥地。[5]

1961年改称太拔工委太拔公社院田大队，1984年改称太拔乡院田村民委员会，2014年改称太拔镇院田村民委员会。[2]

古建筑[edit]

院田李氏民居位于儒溪河畔，包括「奠攸居」「迎川至」「廓有其容」「瑞气遥临」等宅院，多建于清代。其中「奠攸居」为李氏木德公二十三世檍龄公所建，「瑞气遥临」建于清嘉庆十三年（1808年）。[4][5]

院田古建筑群由「奠攸居」「生气盘郁」「迎川至」「廓有其容」「瑞气遥临」与「凌霄阁」六处建筑组成，2018年9月列入福建省第九批省级文物保护单位。其中「生气盘郁」因年久失修，有安全隐患，相关部门已制定维修设计方案。[4]

「凌霄阁」又称「八角楼」，位于村口儒溪岸边，清康熙年间建成，楼阁七层，塔顶为八角攒尖葫芦宝顶，阁二层设回廊，外墙留有清代文人墨迹。[4][5]

荣誉[edit]

2021年11月，福建省爱卫办将院田村评为「2021年福建省卫生村」。2023年1月，被命名为「2022年度龙岩市平安村居（社区）」。[1]

2023年2月，院田村入选「福建省第三批高级版绿盈乡村」名单；2023年12月，入选「龙岩市2023年度乡村振兴示范村镇」名单。2024年2月，被确定为「第二批福建省乡村振兴示范村镇」创建对象。[1]

2025年11月，院田村被认定为「福建省第二批省级乡村振兴示范村」。[1]

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Places whose name is also 院田 Yuantian once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

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References

  1. 院田村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 院田村历史沿革 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 上杭县太拔镇镇情简介 . 上杭县人民政府 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 院田古建筑群 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 太拔镇文化旅游景点 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:47 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023