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古竹乡

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古竹乡
Guzhu Township
Chinese name古竹乡
English nameGuzhu Township
TypeTownship
Located in永定区 Yongding District
龙岩市 Longyan City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350803207
Subdivisions 9 administrative villages (communities)
3 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates24.7018°N 116.9855°E
Area54.58平方千米
Population14778人(2019年末户籍人口)
Postal code364108
Area code0597
Local products稻谷、烤烟、红柿、西瓜、浸水梨
Sights彭坑土楼群、井头深远楼、塘仔五实楼
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Location

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Subdivisions9 administrative villages (communities), 3 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (9)

Natural villages not yet placed (3)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

古竹乡是福建省龙岩市永定区东部的一个乡,东面与南靖县相接,南面与湖坑镇、高头乡毗连,西面紧邻陈东乡,北面与龙潭镇、抚市镇相接。全乡面积,百度百科记为54.58平方千米,博雅地名网则记为约60平方千米。当地素有「土楼之乡」之称。[1][2][4]

地名[edit]

据博雅地名网所载,古竹原名苦竹,因山上盛产苦笋而得名。后人嫌这个名字不雅,改用同音的「古竹」二字。另有一说称,一位朱文公途经此地,见溪水穿村而过,断言此处必苦,于是定名苦竹,后来才写作古竹。[1]

历史沿革[edit]

明清时此地隶属金丰里。民国时改称古竹联保,先后归上金区与第三区管辖,当时高头与古竹合称高竹乡。[3]

1949年后分设古竹乡与高头乡,均属第三区(南溪区)。1957年古竹乡转归十一区(陈东)管辖,高头则归三区(南溪)。1958年建立人民公社时,高头与古竹各设一社;1971年两社合并,称古竹人民公社。1984年恢复古竹乡的名称,当时辖14个村委会。1997年,高东等5个村划出另设高头乡,古竹乡保留其余9个村委会。[3]

人口与经济[edit]

截至2019年末,全乡户籍人口为14778人。[4]

博雅地名网的概况记载,2000年全乡有9个村委会、3059户、14986人。[2]

农业以稻谷、烤烟为主,水果中红柿、西瓜和浸水梨较为大宗;1990年代起,乡里以山地综合开发为主,大面积种植红柿。[2]

矿产方面,据称已探明锰、稀土、硫磺、高岭土、铅和锌等矿藏。[2]

名胜古迹[edit]

博雅地名网记载全乡有各种土楼760座,未注明统计年份。该网列出的代表性土楼有彭坑土楼群、井头深远楼与塘仔五实楼;据其所述,井头深远楼是永定直径最大的土圆楼,塘仔五实楼则是最封闭的土方楼。[2]

著名人物[edit]

苏启胜(1909~1967),古竹乡人。1928年起从事革命活动,次年编入中国工农红军并加入中国共产党,此后在红军部队担任连政治指导员。[1]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 古竹 Guzhu once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (1)

Elsewhere

Of other levels (26)

In 古竹乡 Guzhu Township

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 永定区古竹乡 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 永定区古竹乡概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 永定区古竹乡历史沿革 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 古竹乡 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:47 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata