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六鳌镇

From Xiangcun Baike
Located in: 福建省 Fujian Province › 漳州市 Zhangzhou City › 漳浦县 Zhangpu County
六鳌镇
Liu'ao Town
Chinese name六鳌镇
English nameLiu'ao Town
TypeTown
Located in漳浦县 Zhangpu County
漳州市 Zhangzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350623113
Subdivisions 10 administrative villages (communities)
Coordinates23.9371°N 117.7459°E
Area26.4平方千米（漳浦县人民政府，2025年）
Population28402人（2019年末户籍人口）
Postal code363211
Area code0596
Seat元宵街1号
Local products六鳌紫菜、六鳌地瓜、六鳌海带
Sights六鳌古城、龙美湾抽象画廊、翡翠湾
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Location

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Subdivisions10 administrative villages (communities)

六鳌镇位于福建省漳州市漳浦县东南部，地处六鳌半岛上，东、西、南三面临海，北与深土镇相接。镇政府驻元宵街，下辖10个行政村，不设社区。境内沙地多、风沙曾经严重，经过营造防护林逐步改善。渔业、养殖和滨海旅游是主要产业，六鳌紫菜和六鳌地瓜是镇内的特色农产品。镇内的六鳌古城是明代设立的守御千户所所在地，为省级文物保护单位。[1][5][6]

历史沿革[edit]

宋代，今镇境归安仁乡的含恩里管辖；元朝时此处设有青山巡检司。[4][6]

1388年（明洪武二十一年）此地设立陆鳌守御千户所，归镇海卫统辖，所内居民列入军籍，明代前期的抗倭事务中，它承担了不小的职责。六鳌古城的始建年代，维基百科记为1388年，百度百科则记为元代，此处从前者。[4][6][8]

清康熙十八年复界之后，许多原住民没有回到半岛，人口大减。康熙三十九年，陆鳌、龙澳二保并编为龙鳌保。[4]

民国初年，全半岛编为六鳌里；1940年设六鳌乡。新中国成立后，六鳌先后隶属第四区、第九区，1958年并入深土公社，1961年成立六鳌公社，1984年改为六鳌乡，1992年2月起称镇，直至今日。[2][4][5]

地理环境[edit]

境内丘陵有六鳌山（原名青山）、崂岈山、鸟嘴山和东本山，其余地面多为沙壤，没有河流，水田稀少。海岸线长38公里。[1][3]

总面积一说为26.4平方千米（漳浦县人民政府），一说为45.88平方千米（百度百科），两说并存。[1][5]

过去风沙侵扰田园和民居，新中国成立后营造防护林，逐步控制了风沙。[3]

人口[edit]

漳浦县人民政府2025年7月发布的镇概况称全镇总人口约2.9万人；百度百科载2019年末户籍人口28402人。两者统计口径不同，分列于此。[1][5]

经济[edit]

渔业是镇里的传统支柱，近海定置作业、紫菜和虾蟹养殖都有分布。[3]

镇政府提出以滨海旅游、临港工业和养殖种植为三大主导产业。临港工业方面，有福船一帆新能源，还有大唐风电和三峡风电两处风电项目。[1]

六鳌紫菜和六鳌地瓜两者均已申请到国家地理标志，六鳌海带列入全国乡村特色产品名单。[1]

名胜古迹[edit]

六鳌古城建在六鳌山（青山）的山腰，依山势筑成，以花岗岩条石砌筑城墙，周长1815米，城墙上仍留有南、北、西南三座城门的遗迹，另有瓮城与水门。[7][8]

明代抗倭期间，戚继光曾率兵驻守此城。[7][8]

除六鳌古城外，镇内龙美湾一带的海蚀岩群形态奇特，俗称“抽象画廊”，列为国家3A级景区；翡翠湾旅游度假区同样列为国家3A级景区。[1]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 六鳌 Liu'ao once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of other levels (2)

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References

  1. 漳浦县人民政府：乡镇概况 六鳌镇 . 漳浦县人民政府（存档） . 2026-10-19查阅
  2. 博雅地名网：六鳌镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  3. 博雅地名网：漳浦县六鳌镇概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  4. 博雅地名网：漳浦县六鳌镇历史沿革 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  5. 百度百科：六鳌镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  6. 维基百科：六鳌镇 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  7. 维基百科：六鳌所城（六鳌古城） . 维基百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  8. 百度百科：六鳌古城 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-19 19:56 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata