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石牌镇

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石牌镇
Shipai Town
Chinese name石牌镇
English nameShipai Town
TypeTown
Located in大田县 Datian County
三明市 Sanming City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350425101
Subdivisions 16 administrative villages (communities)
1 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates25.6549°N 117.8346°E
Area138.5平方千米
Population户籍约2.1万人,常住约1.5万人(未注统计年份)
Area code0598
Climate中亚热带海洋性季风气候
Local products石牌大骨头、大田高山茶、大田雪山萝卜
Sights红军标语绳组堂旧址、大仙峰自然保护区
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Location

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Subdivisions16 administrative villages (communities), 1 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (16)

Natural villages not yet placed (1)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

石牌镇位于福建省三明市大田县城南部,镇政府距县政府约6公里,是县城南面的门户。全镇面积138.5平方千米。[1]

镇名出自集镇后山岬间的几块大石碑。境内溪沟发育,武陵溪与屏山溪在镇内会合后汇入均溪,地势南西高、北东低。[2][3]

镇域地下热水丰富,每日出水可达3000吨。国道356线与纵五线穿过境内,泉三高速在老厝村有一处出入口,兴泉铁路则在小湖村辟有货运站。[1]

历史沿革[edit]

清代,这一带属大田县进城乡的三十三、四都。1950年在此设石牌乡,隶属均溪区;1958年划归均溪公社,1961年改属小湖公社,1970年迁址石牌、改称红湖公社。[2]

1981年,因社名与驻地不符,改名石牌公社;1984年改设石牌乡,1997年撤乡建镇,沿用至今。[2]

镇内有10个革命老区村,朱德等老一辈革命家曾驻扎在老厝等村。[1]

地理环境[edit]

石牌镇属低山丘陵地貌,镇政府所在地是全镇海拔最低处,标高390米;镇境气候属中亚热带海洋性季风类型,年平均气温18摄氏度左右。[3]

林地面积约有15万亩,覆盖率达到77.1%,全镇是省级生态文明乡镇。大仙峰自然保护区范围涉及镇内5个行政村。[1]

2014年9月,石牌镇获得2012至2013年度的「国家级生态乡镇」认定,授予机关为国家环保主管部门。[2]

镇内地热水中含有硫酸根、氟、铁、钙等微量元素。[1]

人口民族[edit]

据大田县政府网站的乡镇概况,全镇户籍人口约2.1万人,常住人口约1.5万人,该页面未注明统计年份。[1]

经济[edit]

镇上的招牌吃食是大骨头,此菜在2017年被选进厦门金砖会晤的特色菜谱。[1]

特产方面,博雅地名网提到永仙鸡、大田兔肉,另有大田槐猪、雪山萝卜与高山茶等。[2]

名胜古迹[edit]

红军标语绳组堂旧址在老厝村,门牌为39号。1929年8月,朱德带领红四军两个纵队的三千多名官兵从武陵方向开进大田,目标之一是县城周边的霞山、白岩山、马路岭三座炮楼。[2]

盖山村保存有近5公里长的红色古驿道,大仙峰自然保护区覆盖的5个村中,盖山村列入第五批中国传统村落名录。[1]

文化[edit]

石牌镇政府网站称,京程村入选「第三批省级传统村落」。[1]

著名人物[edit]

中国科学院院士郑有炓是上坡村人。他1935年10月生于福建大田,专攻半导体材料与器件物理,1957年毕业于南京大学物理系,2003年当选中国科学院院士。[1][4]

东北大学教授乐启炽是桃坑村人,2023年度获国家科学技术进步奖二等奖。[1]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 石牌 Shipai once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (4)

Elsewhere

Of other levels (52)

In 石牌镇 Shipai Town

In 福建省 Fujian Province

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 大田县石牌镇乡镇概况 . 大田县人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 大田县石牌镇-博雅地名网 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 大田县石牌镇概况-博雅地名网 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 郑有炓 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:47 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata