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岩前镇

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岩前镇
Yanqian Town
Chinese name岩前镇
English nameYanqian Town
TypeTown
Located in三元区 Sanyuan District
三明市 Sanming City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350404103
Subdivisions 14 administrative villages (communities)
1 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates26.2639°N 117.4538°E
Postal code365005
Area code0598
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Location

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Subdivisions14 administrative villages (communities), 1 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (14)

Natural villages not yet placed (1)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

岩前镇是福建省三明市三元区下辖的镇,位于区境西北部,距三明市区31公里,下辖2个社区和12个行政村。镇名取自境内石灰岩孤峰万寿岩之前的方位。[1][2]

镇内的万寿岩遗址是旧石器时代遗址,1999年发现后经发掘,2001年被国务院公布为第五批全国重点文物保护单位。[3][4]

历史沿革[edit]

这里原属三元县,1950年初获解放。1958年建立岩前公社,1983年起先后改为区属办事处和乡,1992年底才改设为镇。[2]

岩前镇列入第三届全国文明村镇名单,时在2011年12月;环境保护部于2014年9月授予其国家级生态乡镇称号,所指为2012年至2013年度。2020年12月,福建省爱卫办又将其命名为福建省卫生乡镇。[2]

国家4A级旅游景区的评定落在万寿岩文旅小镇上,时间是2020年7月。[1]

地理环境[edit]

岩前镇地处三明市三元区西北部。全镇现辖面积41.17万亩,其中林地35.44万亩,耕地2.7万亩,森林覆盖率为79.04%。[1]

人口民族[edit]

三元区人民政府门户网站2024年5月刊载的镇情介绍称,全镇户籍总人口20629人,常住人口10180人。[1]

经济[edit]

镇内以林业和农业为基础,三元红茶、草珊瑚、百香果、蓝莓、脐橙等是区政府网列出的特色产业。三明中关村科技园新材料产业基地设在镇内。[1]

金柑、熏鸭与泥鳅粉是镇上的食物,三元草珊瑚与三明翠碧一号烤烟为特产作物,岩前镇珍珠也属地方特产。[2]

文化[edit]

据三元区人民政府门户网站所载,全镇现存明清古建筑76处,国家、省、市、区级文物保护单位15处。[1]

闽王祠、闽王井,在区政府网的叙述里,与闽国开国三人(王超、王审邽与王审知)入闽的经过有关。同名的岩前百阶塚另被记为王九三夫妇的合葬墓,见岩前村条。[1][7]

名胜古迹[edit]

万寿岩遗址位于岩前村西北的石灰岩孤峰上,洞穴包括灵峰洞和船帆洞,出土石制品800多件及多种哺乳动物化石。遗址由国务院于2001年公布为第五批全国重点文物保护单位(国发〔2001〕25号)。[4]

忠山古建筑群位于忠山村,共七座建筑,包括先贤祠、永兴庵、隆武桥,以及陈家大院、庄氏宗祠、楚山公祠和庄述富民居。2018年,该群被认定为福建省省级文物保护单位(第九批)。[5]

十八寨即忠山民俗村,在忠山村境内。相传旧时村子由大大小小十八个寨子组成,故名十八寨。村中现有唐、宋、元、明、清古建筑二十余座,2014年列入第三批中国传统村落名录。[3][6]

底曹源土堡建于清代,距今已近二百年。土堡的围墙由黄土与鹅卵石砌成,依缓坡层层抬高,因有居民一直住在堡内,堡内建筑基本保持原貌。[3]

岩前村郎官第内有一处「中共归化县东南(区委)办事处暨岩前乡苏维埃政府(支部)旧址」。这里在1931至1934年间,是岩前乡党支部与苏维埃政府多次召开会议的地方。[3]

许瑞芳故居位于忠山村。许瑞芳1906年生于江西崇仁,幼年随父迁居忠山村,1926年加入中国共产党。[3]

著名人物[edit]

王友华(1901年至1933年)和邓朝正(1896年至1934年)均出生于岩前乡。王友华在1927年和1928年先后在「汀属八县社会运动人员养成所」和「长汀训政人员养成所」学习;邓朝正1931年12月加入中国共产党,并任岩前乡苏维埃政府主席。[2][3]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 岩前 Yanqian once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (1)

In 福建省 Fujian Province

Of other levels (48)

In 岩前镇 Yanqian Town

In 三明市 Sanming City

In 福建省 Fujian Province

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 乡镇之窗:岩前镇 . 三元区人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-16查阅
  2. 岩前镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-16查阅
  3. 岩前镇文化旅游景点 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-16查阅
  4. 万寿岩遗址 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-16查阅
  5. 忠山古建筑群 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-16查阅
  6. 忠山村(十八寨) . 百度百科 . 2026-10-16查阅
  7. 岩前百阶塚 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-16查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:46 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata