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黄岐镇

From Xiangcun Baike
Located in: 福建省 Fujian Province › 福州市 Fuzhou City › 连江县 Lianjiang County
黄岐镇
Huangqi Town
Chinese name黄岐镇
English nameHuangqi Town
TypeTown
Located in连江县 Lianjiang County
福州市 Fuzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350122112
Subdivisions 11 administrative villages (communities)
Coordinates26.3240°N 119.8837°E
Area13.5平方千米
Population22645人（博雅地名网所载，未注统计口径与年份）
Postal code350516
Area code0591
Seat海丰社区
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Subdivisions11 administrative villages (communities)

Administrative villages (communities) (11)

黄岐镇是福建省福州市连江县东北部沿海的镇，镇政府驻海丰社区。镇域处在黄岐半岛中段，海的对岸便是马祖列岛。[1][4]

博雅地名网称，大陆与马祖最为接近之处即在黄岐，两地最窄处相距8公里。镇域渔业发达，建有一个国家级中心渔港。自1992年起，这里陆续设立了对台小额贸易、对台渔工输出与台轮停泊三类据点；此外，「黄岐至马祖」客运线于2015年12月23日通航。[2]

历史沿革[edit]

唐时此地隶永福乡崇德里；宋代称崇德下里，后又称崇德一里；元代以后叫二十六都，直至清末。[3]

民国初年归第八区，1935年划入第三区署。1940年才有黄岐镇这一名称；1944年间苔北琇乡并入，镇名一度改作黄苔镇。[3]

1949年后先后隶属第六区与第八区，1952年改设第九区，1955年底更名黄岐区。1958年9月人民公社组成，此前已撤区设乡。1979年4月，此地分为安凯、黄岐、苔菉三个公社。1984年6月，公社撤销并建乡；同年11月改设为镇。[3]

早年写作黄崎，澳口两侧山岸相对，地形像凤，故有凤岐之称；清末因海中盛产黄瓜鱼，才定名黄岐。[1]

地理环境[edit]

博雅地名网载镇域陆域面积13.5平方公里，海岸线长21公里；维基百科则作面积20平方公里。两者统计口径和年份均未注明，此处并列备查。[2][4]

东邻苔菉镇，西连安凯乡，南与马祖列岛相望。[2]

人口[edit]

博雅地名网载全镇共7215户，人口22645人；同页另称镇区人口约15000人。两项的统计口径和年份均未注明。[2]

经济[edit]

黄岐渔船近1000艘。海域出产大黄鱼、石斑鱼、鲍鱼之类的鱼种三十余种，另有海带、扇贝、牡蛎、蟹等海产品。“黄岐鱼丸”“黄岐鱼面”是本地特产，销往海内外。[2]

镇内建有国家级黄岐中心渔港，另有赤才后仑与大建两个三级渔港。[2]

名胜古迹[edit]

畚箕山东坡上的「海峡之声」黄岐广播站，使用年代为1979年至1997年。为顺应形势、加强对马祖乡亲的宣传，电台即设于此山。该遗址入选「全国第三次文物普查重大新发现」。[2]

古石、大谷、大建三村保存着闽东一带的石屋聚落，据博雅地名网称与马祖的石屋聚落同属一脉。[2]

镇域海岸线长，后沙是一处海滨沙滩，博雅地名网称其为福州市少有的海滨沙滩资源。畚箕山、烟囱顶等处留有战地遗迹遗址。[2]

荣誉称号[edit]

「2023年福建省卫生乡镇」的称号于2024年1月授予黄岐镇；2025年11月，「福建省第二批省级乡村振兴示范乡镇」认定结果公布，黄岐镇在列。[1]

镇概况页另列有福州市「20个商贸旺镇」之一、「省级乡村治理示范乡镇」等称号，未注授予年份。[2]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 黄岐 Huangqi once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of other levels (6)

In 福建省 Fujian Province

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References

  1. 黄岐镇（博雅地名网） . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  2. 连江县黄岐镇概况（博雅地名网） . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  3. 连江县黄岐镇历史沿革（博雅地名网） . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  4. 黄岐镇（维基百科） . 维基百科 . 2026-10-19查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-19 19:55 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata