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玉田镇

From Xiangcun Baike
Located in: 福建省 Fujian Province › 福州市 Fuzhou City › 长乐区 Changle District
玉田镇
Yutian Town
Chinese name玉田镇
English nameYutian Town
TypeTown
Located in长乐区 Changle District
福州市 Fuzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350112103
Subdivisions 11 administrative villages (communities)
10 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates25.8763°N 119.4524°E
Other names白田（旧称）
Postal code350203
Area code0591
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In Chinese characters it is a former name; in Latin letters, another spelling (say in the note whose speech or which romanization it is). Shown once an administrator approves it, and found by a search.

Location

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Subdivisions11 administrative villages (communities), 10 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (11)

Natural villages not yet placed (10)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

玉田镇位于福建省福州市长乐区西南部，接壤闽侯与福清两县，地势三面环山，以低山丘陵为主。[1][2]

镇名原作「白田」，当地因忌讳「白」字而改写作「玉」。镇内有中共玉田支部旧址、琅尾港抗日伏击战遗址等革命旧址，区级文物保护单位6处。[1][4]

地名由来[edit]

玉田镇原称白田。当地俗忌「白」字，改用「玉」字，并取「玉种蓝田」之意。[1]

地理环境[edit]

全镇农业以粮食、林果与蔬菜为主，属半山区。[2]

镇内的主要河道从大溪流向琅尾港，再经营前港通往闽江。[2]

历史沿革[edit]

1913年，此地归属闽侯县第八区。1934年改属长乐县，编入钦仁里第七区及若干乡。新中国成立后，这里改属长乐县第五区，区公所设于玉田。[3]

1951年12月，玉田乡改为玉田镇。1954年增设东渡一带，1955年8月又从中分出东渡区，治所在东渡，1956年4月归入营前区。[3]

1958年6月全面撤区并乡，玉田乡的治所仍在玉田村；同年9月，玉田乡与罗联乡合并，组成玉田公社。1984年9月，公社改称乡，大队改为村。1990年2月撤乡建镇，名称沿用至今。[3]

文物古迹[edit]

据2023年长乐区人民政府公布的不可移动文物清单，玉田镇有文物20处，其中区级文物保护单位6处、文物点14处。[4]

6处区保为：中共玉田支部旧址（玉田郑氏宗祠，1995年公布）、桃源第一支部旧址（2001年）、陈弼夫墓（1995年）、石梁墓（1998年）、东渡杨公祠与杨梦斗墓（1987年）、玉田龙首桥（2019年）。[4]

文物点14处多为古建筑与石刻，例如西社福星寺、坑田石塔、玉田摩崖石刻、玉田万安桥等。[4]

革命历史[edit]

1926年6月，福州协和中学的党小组派出在福州求学的学生回到玉田，在玉田宗祠召开群众大会，组织农民协会，反对国民党发行「金库券」。[5]

1928年2月，福州市委派员进入玉田地区，以筹办小学为掩护开展活动；同年4月，玉田、桃源两个党支部相继成立，6月又在桃源支祠办起农民干部训练班。[5]

1941年4月19日，长乐抗日游击队在琅尾港南岸设伏，击毁从营前驶来视察的日军汽艇一艘，击毙日军中佐中岛以下42人，游击队无人伤亡。[6]

文化[edit]

2010年，长乐区公布第一批区级非物质文化遗产项目名录，共33项，其中区级28项，玉田番薯烧、玉田线面都在区级之列。[7]

荣誉[edit]

2014年6月，环境保护部授予玉田镇「2012—2013年度国家级生态乡镇」称号。[1]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 玉田 Yutian once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (2)

Elsewhere

Of other levels (38)

In 玉田镇 Yutian Town

In 福州市 Fuzhou City

In 福建省 Fujian Province

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 玉田镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 玉田镇概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 玉田镇历史沿革 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 全区309处各级不可移动文物安全责任人清单 . 福州市长乐区人民政府 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 玉田、桃源党支部旧址 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  6. 琅尾港抗日伏击战遗址 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  7. 关于区政协十二届三次会议第83号提案办理情况的答复 . 福州市长乐区人民政府 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:46 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata