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三吴村

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三吴村
Sanwu Village
Chinese name三吴村
Full name三吴村民委员会
English nameSanwu Village
TypeAdministrative village
Located in江东镇 Jiangdong Town
潮安区 Chao'an District
潮州市 Chaozhou City
广东省 Guangdong Province
Statistical code445103114211
Postal code515637
Area code0768
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三吴村是潮安区江东镇下辖的行政村,坐落于江东洲渚中部,北邻洋光村,西邻独树与上庄两村,南端靠近江东中学。三吴之名指村中后吴、簟厝、砻臂崛三处自然村,三处村民都姓吴。[1]

历史沿革[edit]

据博雅地名网,旧时这一带共有七个自然村,合称“七社”。此后它们或合并或散去,清末只剩下三处村落。[2]

后吴一支自福建梅州迁来,始祖为吴千国,年代约在明万历年间(1573年至1619年)。簟厝一支的吴确守生活于明隆庆年间(1567年至1572年),原住海阳县登云都银湖,后迁到新湖定居;清末村中有四户大富人家,用竹簟装银元,因此被人叫作“四大簟”,新湖也由此改名簟厝。砻臂崛则因村前一口池塘形似砻臂而得名,其吴氏先人于明末自莆田迁来。[2]

1958年公社化时,本村归东光大队管辖;1974年,因以片村之名命名而另设三吴大队;1999年改为三吴村民委员会,此名沿用至今。[1]

地理环境[edit]

村域约500亩,耕地约380亩,土质较好,宜作经济作物。[2]

人口民族[edit]

据博雅地名网,后吴村现有113户、496人,传承至今17代;新湖村现有67户、311人,传承至今22代;砻臂崛村现有30户、126人,传承至今13代。这些数字都未注明统计年份。[2]

经济[edit]

村民多以农为主,过去种水稻,兼种甘蔗、黄麻、花生和小麦;改革开放后,村民主要种蔬菜和玉米,并培育农作物种子。1980年后村中陆续设起三家小型服装厂,约有300人在其中务工,以来料加工为主。2005年,村民人均纯收入4189元。[2]

文化[edit]

三吴村历来重视教育。1935年,三个自然村合办学堂,后改为小学,校址设在后吴的祠堂。1952年,小学并入东洲小学;1964年,该校分为东光、仙坪田与三吴三所,三吴的校舍仍在后吴祠堂。1998年3月,村里建成二层六间教室的教学楼,建筑面积约450平方米。据博雅地名网,1980年以来全村有大学毕业生29人。[2]

新中国成立后,村中业余潮剧社于1950年成立,吴锡炎、吴锡泉等人带头排演,常到周边村庄演出;1953年曾在浮洋镇塘东村的比赛中获奖。村中至今保存着原三正顺潮剧团的戏囊两只。[2]

1993年,潮州市政府确认本村为解放战争时期的游击根据地。[2]

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Places whose name is also 三吴 Sanwu once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

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In 潮安区 Chao'an District

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References

  1. 潮安区江东镇三吴村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-14查阅
  2. 潮安区江东镇三吴村概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-14查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-15 09:32 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023