元巷村
| 元巷村 Yuanxiang Village | |
|---|---|
| Chinese name | 元巷村 |
| Full name | 元巷村民委员会 |
| English name | Yuanxiang Village |
| Type | Administrative village |
| Located in | 江东镇 Jiangdong Town 潮安区 Chao'an District 潮州市 Chaozhou City 广东省 Guangdong Province |
| Statistical code | 445103114204 |
| Postal code | 515637 |
| Area code | 0768 |
Add a former name or another spelling | |
Location
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元巷村是潮安区江东镇下辖的行政村,位于镇域北部,北面与柚园村相接,南面连着村头村,东边是亭头村,西边依靠葛外村。村民以张姓为主,村名由旧称银巷、颜巷演变而来。[1]
历史沿革[edit]
清光绪年间,村子称银巷、颜巷。潮州方言中“银”“颜”与“元”读音相近,村名遂演化为元巷。[1][2]
据博雅地名网,明洪武十九年(1386年),张松山、张松石兄弟自福建莆田县石狮巷迁来创村。村中原有郭、翁、张三姓,后逐渐统一为张姓。张氏长房、三房、四房并存,其中三房人口最多,二房则于清代迁居梅县一带。[1]
1958年,村以村名设立元巷大队;1965年该队并入亭头大队,1974年再度分出、恢复原名;1999年改为元巷村民委员会,此名沿用至今。[1]
地理环境[edit]
村子位于江东北部,耕地300多亩,土质南北有别:堤外原为多溪生涂的粘质土,堤内多属沙质土,疏松,适宜种植花生、甘蔗、大豆、香蕉和竹笋等。[2]
人口民族[edit]
博雅地名网所载全村448户、1981人(男996、女985)。该网站未注明统计年份。[1]
经济[edit]
改革开放后,村民推行家庭联产承包,富余劳力增多,村里转而发展工业。1983年,元巷村办起全镇第一家服装厂,从来料加工起步,后与客户签订购销合同,职工超过两百人,产品进入国际市场。此后陆续有10多家私人服装厂开办,从业人员740人。[2]
2005年,全村人均收入4353元。村中服装、塑料、机绣、粮食加工等厂场遍布,村中小商店24间。[2]
文化[edit]
元巷村重视教育,明清科举时期已设私塾和书斋,出过举人、进士。据博雅地名网,清嘉庆十三年(1808年)张中阳中进士。清末民初,村中张氏宗祠内办起肇华私塾,后改称肇华小学,新中国成立后由国家接办,改名元巷小学。1992年,侨亲张宝贤自印尼回乡,出资70余万元,在村南重建肇华学校,新校占地九亩,建筑面积一千五百多平方米。[2]
张氏宗祠在村中,建于清代,2012年公布为潮州市文物保护单位。[1]
2000年,村民营企业家及海内外乡亲投资198万元兴建水厂,同年2月动工、8月竣工,日供水三百吨。2003年,村筹资建成新型无害化公厕5座;2005年,铺设水泥村道1300米。[2]
解放前,村民曾为游击队送情报、征集粮食。1992年,元巷村经县、市政府上报,获上级批准列为革命老区。[2]
2019年9月,元巷村列入「2018年广东省民主法治示范村(社区)创建单位」名单。[1]
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Nearby divisions
- 北街社区 Beijie Community
- 上水头村 Shangshuitou Village
- 下水头村 Xiashuitou Village
- 柚杭村 Youhang Village
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Places of the same name
Places whose name is also 元巷 Yuanxiang once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.
Of the same level (1)
Elsewhere
Of other levels (1)
In 潮州市 Chaozhou City
- 元巷村 Yuanxiang VillageNatural village · 湘桥区 Xiangqiao District, 城西街道 Chengxi Subdistrict
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References
- 潮安区江东镇元巷村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-14查阅
- 潮安区江东镇元巷村概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-14查阅