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柚杭村

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柚杭村
Youhang Village
Chinese name柚杭村
Full name柚杭村民委员会
English nameYouhang Village
TypeAdministrative village
Located in江东镇 Jiangdong Town
潮安区 Chao'an District
潮州市 Chaozhou City
广东省 Guangdong Province
Statistical code445103114202
Area code0768
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柚杭村是潮安区江东镇下辖的行政村,位于镇域西北端,西临韩江西溪,隔江与枫溪区云步相望。村由肖厝、钟厝两个自然村合并而成,村名因大部分田园种柚而得。[1]

历史沿革[edit]

柚杭村原由肖厝和钟厝两处自然村组成,旧称“溪底肖”,因地处韩江西溪滨低洼的洲园,常受洪水浸渍而得名。后来村民多种柚子,以此收入为主,遂改称柚杭村。[1]

肖氏先辈于明万历十四年(1586年)自福建莆田迁来创村。钟氏先辈自福建南迁,先住在堤内的柚园村,后迁至本村北端定居,村中至今留有钟厝埕遗址。[1]

1958年,村属水头大队;1975年,本村与神厝自水头大队分出,另设柚杭大队;1984年公社改区,此地设柚杭乡;1987年改设镇,称柚杭管理区;1999年改为村民委员会,此名沿用至今。[1]

地理环境[edit]

村域西北高、东南低,地势稍有倾斜。南连葛外村,东靠柚园村。村中农田灌溉原本不能接通自流渠系,只能依靠村内沟渠和池塘。[2]

人口民族[edit]

博雅地名网所载全村238户、1081人,其中男536人、女545人;肖厝以肖氏为主,钟厝以钟氏为主,另有蔡、黄、邢等姓。该网站未注明统计年份。[2]

经济[edit]

村子耕地约168亩,多为冲积的沙质土,过去宜种甘蔗、黄麻和蔬菜,现以香蕉、竹笋等多年生作物为主。[2]

1956年冬至1957年,村民在平埔地整土,扩大耕地10多亩,并在韩江滨修起长400多米的防洪沙堤。1958年7月暴雨成灾,沙堤被冲决,60多亩耕地陷入江中。1960年6月上旬暴雨不断,至10日韩江水位达16.88公尺,村落受淹,灾后田园又垮去120多亩。村民随后用三年零三个月的时间搬沙整地,并在村外筑起长786米、高4米的防洪大堤。[2]

1976年,村里建立机绣厂和抽纱场,承接镇内工厂的加工业务,村民收入随之增加。2005年,村民人均收入为4139元。[2]

文化[edit]

柚杭村曾有不少旅居香港、新加坡、印尼、泰国和美国的侨亲。1989年,侨亲肖诚炳回乡后发动侨亲募捐,重修了肖氏宗祠;1994年,旅港乡亲肖长庚捐资250万元,在村中兴建柚杭培英小学的教学大楼、礼堂和宿舍。据博雅地名网,2004年侨亲肖诚元捐资78万多元,修筑了村道水泥路,并重修柚杭古庙。[2]

2021年12月,广东省爱卫会授予柚杭村「2021年广东省卫生村」荣誉称号。[1]

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References

  1. 潮安区江东镇柚杭村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-14查阅
  2. 潮安区江东镇柚杭村概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-14查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-15 09:32 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023