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翠亨村

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翠亨村
Cuiheng Village
Chinese name翠亨村
Full name翠亨村民委员会
English nameCuiheng Village
TypeAdministrative village
Located in南朗街道 Nanlang Subdistrict
中山市 Zhongshan City
广东省 Guangdong Province
Statistical code442000008204
Subdivisions 1 natural villages
Area code0760
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Location

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Subdivisions1 natural villages

翠亨村是南朗街道东南部的行政村,东临珠江口伶仃洋,是孙中山先生出生和成长的村落,2012年列入第一批中国传统村落名录[1][3]。村中保存有清末民初的历史遗存,孙中山故居纪念馆、陆皓东故居、杨殷故居等都在村内[5][6][7]。

历史沿革[edit]

清康熙年间,蔡姓人迁入此地立村,原称蔡坑;至道光初年,才因山色青翠而改名翠亨[3]。据新华网,村名取谐音,寓意万事亨通[4]。

1986年12月,村内分出下沙设立村委会;1990年改设翠亨管理区,1998年又恢复村委会名称[1]。翠亨、下沙、石门三村合并为翠亨村的时间,各资料记载不一:博雅地名网作2002年4月,百度百科作2001年11月[1][2][3]。

地理环境[edit]

全村面积27.41平方公里,东面临珠江口伶仃洋,隔海与珠海淇澳岛遥望,西靠五桂山,京珠高速公路经村东穿过[1][3]。

人口[edit]

2014年全村共有1439户,人口3916人,另有海外华侨593人、港澳同胞2351人[1]。

名胜古迹[edit]

孙中山故居位于村中,清光绪十八年(1892年)时由孙中山主持修建,其兄孙眉从檀香山寄回了款项。房屋为两层砖木结构,外立面仿西方建筑,内部采用中国传统格局[5]。1988年1月13日,它被列为第三批全国重点文物保护单位[5]。

孙中山故居纪念馆建立于1956年11月,馆内陈列有故居本身,并设有孙中山生平展和翠亨民居展[1]。

陆皓东故居建于清代晚期,占地446平方米,1989年6月29日起列为广东省的省级重点文物保护单位[6]。

杨殷故居始建于清光绪十四年(1888年),占地1420平方米,1989年6月29日被定为「第三批广东省文物保护单位」[7]。

中山影视城位于孙中山故居旁,占地约300亩,以孙中山革命历程为主题,集旅游观光、爱国教育和影视拍摄于一体[1][8]。辛亥革命纪念公园占地约20亩,总投资3500万元[1]。

文化[edit]

2024年底,村中开设了翠亨村方志馆,是中山的第一家村级方志馆,系统梳理村庄的历史[4]。翠亨古村于2021年7月1日起向公众开放[3]。

村中的荣誉包括:2007年5月,获建设部与国家文物局认定为第三批中国历史文化名村;2012年12月,列入第一批中国传统村落名录;2015年2月,获中央文明委授予「第四届全国文明村镇」称号;2026年1月,获评广东省第二批「百千万工程」典型村[1]。

著名人物[edit]

孙中山(1866—1925)生于翠亨村,其兄孙眉(1854—1915)是他革命事业的重要支持者;少年时的同学陆皓东(1868~1895)也是翠亨人[1]。

Surnames

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Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 翠亨 Cuiheng once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (1)

Elsewhere

Of other levels (1)

In 南朗街道 Nanlang Subdistrict

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References

  1. 中山市南朗街道翠亨村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-14查阅
  2. 中山市南朗街道翠亨村概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-14查阅
  3. 翠亨村 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-14查阅
  4. 看见古村:广东翠亨村一巷一宅藏史迹 . 新华网 . 2026-10-14查阅
  5. 孙中山故居 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-14查阅
  6. 陆皓东故居 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-14查阅
  7. 杨殷故居 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-14查阅
  8. 中山影视城 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-14查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-15 09:32 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023