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上岳村

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上岳村
Shangyue Village
Chinese name上岳村
Full name上岳村委会
English nameShangyue Village
TypeAdministrative village
Located in龙山镇 Longshan Town
佛冈县 Fogang County
清远市 Qingyuan City
广东省 Guangdong Province
Statistical code441821103218
Subdivisions 1 natural villages
Population5528人(博雅地名网载,未注年份)
Postal code511500
Area code0763
Local products砂糖桔
Sights上岳古村
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Subdivisions1 natural villages

上岳村为佛冈县龙山镇的一个行政村,位于镇西面,距镇政府约12千米,村域内有上岳、高禾、横围、榨油岭、秧坎咀5条自然村。[1]

村中的上岳古村连片保存了大量古民居,始建于宋末元初,明清时期兴盛,有镬耳楼建筑群。[2][3]

地名由来[edit]

村旁的高山名为“岳山”。本村位于岳山上方,村名因而取作“上岳”,与山下的下岳村相对。[1]

历史沿革[edit]

此地清代归清远县潖一乡,民国时属清远县民安乡。新中国成立后设村,初称乡。1961年5月,上岳大队分出榨油岭、秧坎咀两个大队。1983年末复为乡,1987年初设村委会,1990年至1995年间为管理区,1995年起复称村委会。2005年5月,榨油岭、秧坎咀两个村委会并入上岳村委会。[1]

古建筑[edit]

古村的民居以镬耳楼为特色,墙体青砖到顶,山墙呈耳形,屋檐耳边刻有各种图案。[2]

全村分为十八个“里”。一“里”即一处居住单位,以五户为一邻、五邻为一里的方式编排。十八里明初开始建造,随人口繁衍陆续增建,清代中期形成完整布局。全村共有门楼、水井和鱼塘各十八处,分布于各里。全村共有37幢108座古民居。[2][3]

人口与经济[edit]

博雅地名网载,村委会人口5528人,耕地3925.3亩,地势开阔平坦,是粮食产区。农业结构调整后,村内多种砂糖桔,大部分村民因此增收。[1]

荣誉与保护[edit]

博雅地名网载,2009年12月,村入选第二批「广东省历史文化名镇名村」;2010年7月,村入选第五批「中国历史文化名村」;2012年12月,村列入第一批「中国传统村落」名录;2016年1月,村入选第三批美丽宜居村庄示范。2022年8月,村列为当年广东省民主法治示范村(社区)的创建单位。该网站还载,村曾被评为「广东省十大最美乡村」之一。[1]

百度百科载,村2006年获「广东最美丽乡村示范点」称号,2008年列入广东首批古村落。[2] 佛冈县人民政府网站载,2011年起县内有三个村落被评为广东省古村落,上岳村为其一。[4]

居民来历[edit]

据潮游生活所载,村中朱氏族人自称有南宋理学家朱熹的后代,也有南宋名将朱文焕的后人。朱文焕护送南宋皇帝南逃时殉难,其子在战乱中逃至上岳,此后在此定居。[3]

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Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 上岳 Shangyue once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (1)

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

Of other levels (3)

In 龙山镇 Longshan Town

In 广东省 Guangdong Province

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References

  1. 上岳村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-14查阅
  2. 上岳村 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-14查阅
  3. 潮游乡村|走访广东清远上岳古村 体验消失中的岭南传统文化 . 潮游生活 . 2026-10-14查阅
  4. 历史沿革 . 佛冈县人民政府网站 . 2026-10-14查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-15 09:32 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023