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青州镇

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青州镇
Qingzhou Town
Chinese name青州镇
English nameQingzhou Town
TypeTown
Located in和平县 Heping County
河源市 Heyuan City
广东省 Guangdong Province
Statistical code441624111
Subdivisions 11 administrative villages (communities)
16 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates24.3560°N 114.8036°E
Area119.49平方千米(和平县人民政府网站所载,年份未注明)
Population约1.85万人(和平县人民政府网站所载,年份未注明)
Postal code517253
Area code0762
Climate亚热带季风气候
Local products茶叶、猕猴桃、百香果、花生、蔬菜
Sights青州革命烈士纪念碑、中共九连工委旧址、连和县人民政府旧址
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Location

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Subdivisions11 administrative villages (communities), 16 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (11)

Natural villages not yet placed (16)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

青州镇是广东省河源市和平县下辖的镇,位于和平县西南部、粤东北九连山的腹地,距县城约36千米。镇域东邻合水镇,北靠热水镇,西、南两面与连平县接壤。全镇辖10个行政村和1个社区(居委会),辖区面积,据和平县人民政府网站为119.49平方千米,据博雅地名网为约152.6平方千米。[1][2][3] 维基百科也载其下辖1个社区、10个行政村。[5]

青州是革命老区。1947年前后,中共九连地区工作委员会和九连山游击队总部先后驻在永丰、山塘等村一带,留下多处革命旧址,是镇里最主要的历史遗存。[3][6][7]

历史沿革[edit]

明代中期,青州镇西南部属河源县,西北部属和平县的惠化图;此后,惠化与忠信的一部分地方划归连平县。民国中期,这一带曾有一段时间由河源、和平、连平三县合管。[2]

1949年,青州划归和平县,称青州乡。当年年初,连和县人民政府设于山塘村,辖境包括和西一带及连平的若干乡镇。[6]

1958年,青州与热水、浰源合并为九连公社;1961年分设青州公社,其后改称乡;1994年改设为青州镇。[2]

1947年3月,中共九连地区工作委员会(简称九连工委)成立,驻地设在青州永丰村一带。同年,九连山游击队总部设于斋公背,九连工委及游击队在青州组织了反“扫荡”斗争。1948年6月,九连工委改组为中共九连地区委员会。[6][7]

地名由来[edit]

据博雅地名网,青州四面有高山环抱,地形如同一片平底的盆地,土地肥沃,过去满山都是茂密的树林。人们登高远望,只见一片青色的绿洲,因此得名。[2]

地理环境[edit]

镇域地势较高,平均海拔约475米,大部分高山在600米以上。[1]

据和平县人民政府网站,全镇耕地约8066.67公顷,山地约64600公顷,其中坡度在25度以下的山地约2200公顷。[3]

人口[edit]

和平县人民政府网站称全镇总人口约1.85万人,但未注明年份。百度百科载2017年末人口1.83万人,面积101.09平方千米(2017年)。[3][4]

博雅地名网根据第七次全国人口普查结果,记镇人口为7900人,在全县各街道乡镇中居第13位。[2]

经济[edit]

田间种植的作物以茶叶、猕猴桃、百香果、花生与蔬菜为主。农业龙头企业方面,省级的有1家,市级的有2家,另有市级农民专业合作示范单位1家。[3]

名胜古迹[edit]

青州革命烈士纪念碑位于镇街北面的小山上,为纪念解放战争时期在青州一带牺牲的革命者而建。据博雅地名网,碑身为方塔形,红砖砌筑,高7.8米,20世纪70年代修建,2002年重修;南面浮雕书有碑名,落款为郑群题字。[6]

镇内的革命旧址还有:中共九连工委军政干部培训班旧址(永丰村永兴围)、中共九连工委旧址(永丰村朝科)、九连山游击队总部旧址(永丰村斋公背)、九连山游击队交通情报站旧址(永丰村河洞围)和连和县人民政府旧址(山塘村)。[6][7]

博雅地名网还提到,镇内有明清时期建造的「蟹形围屋」,属客家古建筑;另有樱花茶园,以及猕猴桃、百香果等可供采摘的果园。[1]

人物[edit]

博雅地名网列出与青州镇有关的六人:徐傅霖生于1878年、卒于1958年;黄华明1920年生,1997年卒;章萍1918年生,1997年卒;叶辉1938年生,1999年卒;周云冰1924年生,1990年卒;罗羿1923年生,1948年卒。[2]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 青州 Qingzhou once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (1)

Elsewhere

Of other levels (5)

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References

  1. 青州镇概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-14查阅
  2. 青州镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-14查阅
  3. 青州镇 . 和平县人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-14查阅
  4. 青州镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-14查阅
  5. 青州镇 (和平县) . 维基百科 . 2026-10-14查阅
  6. 和平县青州镇文化旅游景点 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-14查阅
  7. 九连山的红色村庄——青州永丰村 . 和平县人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-14查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-14 14:03 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata