彰洞村
| 彰洞村 Zhangdong Village | |
|---|---|
| Chinese name | 彰洞村 |
| Full name | 彰洞村村民委员会 |
| English name | Zhangdong Village |
| Type | Administrative village |
| Located in | 合水镇 Heshui Town 和平县 Heping County 河源市 Heyuan City 广东省 Guangdong Province |
| Statistical code | 441624109203 |
| Postal code | 517251 |
| Area code | 0762 |
Add a former name or another spelling | |
Location
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彰洞村是广东省河源市和平县合水镇下辖的行政村，所在的山间盆地呈狭长形，南北约5公里，东西仅约0.5公里。据百度百科，村中聚居约2000人，村内明清时期的围屋、古塔和古桥保存较多，2012年被列为广东省古村落。[1][2][3]
历史沿革[edit]
据史载，明朝万历年间，黄氏的一支从和平县阳明镇铁潭村迁来此地落居，黄谨被视为本村的开基祖。[1][3] 村名的来历与一座古塔和一座连山桥有关：洞口有一座拱桥，又有一座高大的古塔，一条小河从洞口一直流到兴文围村，因此得名。[2]
1949年村公所设立，1954年出现互助组，1956年转入公社化；1959年划分出五个自然村。2004年，自洞口通往村委会的道路铺成硬化路面。2013年改设彰洞村村民委员会，至今未变。[2]
荣誉方面，村子于2023年5月被广东省爱卫会评为卫生村，所评年度为2022年；2024年4月进入广东省第一批乡村振兴示范村的创建名单；2025年5月获评“2022年度和平县文明村镇”。[2]
地理环境[edit]
村子位于山间的一条狭长盆地里，轴线为南北向，东西方向很窄。[1] 村境内留有一段约3公里长的古驿道，是粤赣古驿道的支线之一。[3]
名胜古迹[edit]
村内现存明清古建筑12处，多为方围屋型，墙体以石灰夯筑，设有防御性的碉楼和走马楼。代表性的建筑有儒林第、司马第、燕翼堂等，另有高安楼。[1] 博雅地名网称，村中清代与民国年间建造的客家围龙屋有10余座。[3]
高安楼始建于清乾隆年间，建成不久即遭流寇烧毁，道光二十七年（1847年）重修，格局为三进三横，四角有碉楼，门楣上镶有“儒林第”石匾。[1][4] 博雅地名网称高安楼为广东省文物保护单位；百度百科则记为2019年进入第九批广东省文物保护单位推荐名单。两种说法不同，此处并存。[1][4]
村内还有清嘉庆年间建造的单孔花岗岩古桥，桥长25.6米，以及道光年间建造的三级砖石古塔。[1]
经济[edit]
百度百科称，村内引进了福和生态园文旅项目，建成了古塔广场等设施，集体经济的年收入据称达到30万元，该数字未注明年份。[1]
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Nearby divisions
- 街镇社区 Jiezhen Community
- 合水村 Heshui Village
- 金坑村 Jinkeng Village
- 丰岭村 Fengling Village
- 丰洋村 Fengyang Village
- 大罗村 Daluo Village
- 兴径村 Xingjing Village
- 中和村 Zhonghe Village
- 西坑村 Xikeng Village
- 三联村 Sanlian Village
- 政和村 Zhenghe Village
- 珊坪村 Shanping Village
Places of the same name
Places whose name is also 彰洞 Zhangdong once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.
Of other levels (1)
In 合水镇 Heshui Town
- 彰洞村 Zhangdong VillageNatural village
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