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迈陈镇

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迈陈镇
Maichen Town
Chinese name迈陈镇
English nameMaichen Town
TypeTown
Located in徐闻县 Xuwen County
湛江市 Zhanjiang City
广东省 Guangdong Province
Statistical code440825102
Subdivisions 13 administrative villages (communities)
29 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates20.3379°N 109.9903°E
Area123平方千米(百度百科)
Population74671人(2019年末户籍人口)
Postal code524146
Area code0759
Seat新华西二路001号
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Location

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Subdivisions13 administrative villages (communities), 29 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (13)

Natural villages not yet placed (29)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

迈陈镇是广东省湛江市徐闻县西部的一个镇,南临琼州海峡,西面濒北部湾,镇政府驻迈陈圩,辖2个社区、11个行政村。[1][2] 镇名与清代形成的迈陈圩有关;1987年复称迈陈镇,2002年大黄乡撤销后,官田、白坡、青桐三村并入。[3][4]

历史沿革[edit]

镇名的来历有两说。一说镇域原叫蒙松,意为多细雨;传清初有福建莆田商人陈兆明在此开店,邻近村民陆续来做买卖,渐成集市,因取向陈家靠拢之意,改称迈陈圩,圩旁陈姓聚居的村子即迈陈村。另一说认为“迈”在壮语中指村,迈陈即陈姓之村。[2][3]

这一带在明清两代归仁政乡。雍正十二年(1734年)东场巡检司移到迈陈圩办公,下辖东场、那朗、那宋三个社。1931年设迈陈镇,隶第五区(又称西区),区公所驻迈陈圩;1940年改属第三区,1941年并入迈陈乡后仍称迈陈镇;1945年同戴黄镇合并,改称迈戴镇。[3][4]

1949年末,该地与西角乡合并为迈西乡;1950年5月属第三区;1957年撤区并乡,改称迈陈乡。1958年末与西连、那练两乡合成迈陈公社(亦称跃进公社),1961年又分出迈陈、西连、角尾、那练四个公社,1967年那练、角尾并入迈陈;1979年迈陈公社再分为迈陈、角尾、大黄三个公社,1983年改设迈陈区,1987年恢复为迈陈镇。2002年大黄乡被撤销,该乡的官田、白坡、青桐三村转入迈陈镇。[3][4]

地理环境[edit]

迈陈镇在徐闻县西部,东邻南山镇,西接角尾乡、西连镇,北面与雷州市田头圩相邻,南临琼州海峡,西南与西北两面濒北部湾,海岸线长25公里,滩涂较广。镇政府驻迈陈圩,距县城20公里。[3][1]

地形为低丘台地,土壤多为粗骨砖红壤,属热带季风气候:年均气温24.1℃,年均日照2078.7小时,年降水量1163.1毫米,5至10月为雨季。[3]

人口与经济[edit]

据百度百科,镇域面积123平方千米,2019年末户籍人口74671人;博雅地名网另载面积约129平方千米,耕地47069亩,并据第七次全国人口普查记镇人口5.52万人,居全县乡镇街道第3位。[1][3]

各村土地较肥,水源较足,是水稻、甘蔗、水果、蔬菜产地;新地、迈陈、东场等港湾出产对虾、青蟹、珍珠、蚝,部分海区含盐量适合晒盐。[3] 2020年,迈陈镇入选第二批广东省“一村一品、一镇一业”专业镇(甜玉米)。[2] 2022年9月,迈陈镇被认定为湛江市文明镇。[2]

名胜古迹[edit]

雷琼地下交通线打银站旧址在打银村,是抗日战争时期联系琼崖与大陆的秘密交通站之一,详见打银村。[5]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 迈陈 Maichen once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of other levels (2)

In 迈陈镇 Maichen Town

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References

  1. 迈陈镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  2. 徐闻县迈陈镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  3. 徐闻县迈陈镇概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  4. 徐闻县迈陈镇历史沿革 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  5. 雷琼地下交通线打银站旧址 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-13 17:02 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata