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大船坑

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大船坑
Dachuankeng
Chinese name大船坑
English nameDachuankeng
TypeNatural village
Located in大浪街道 Dalang Subdistrict
龙华区 Longhua District
深圳市 Shenzhen City
广东省 Guangdong Province
Coordinates22.6921°N 113.9961°E
Other names岭排围
Area code0755
Dialect客家话
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大船坑是深圳市龙华区大浪街道的一个客家村落,在大浪河畔,谢氏族人于明末清初建村,又名岭排围。[1] “大浪街道”的街名,就取自大船坑和浪口两个村名各一字。[1][2]

村名与居民[edit]

村子被河水环绕,远望如一艘大船,大船坑之名由此而来。[1] 村民主要是谢、曾、郑、罗四姓,都是客家人;建村至今已有三四百年。[1] 1983年大浪大队改称大浪乡时,乡政府设在大船坑,当时辖4个自然村,共333户1636人。[3]

大船坑舞麒麟[edit]

大船坑的舞麒麟起于明嘉靖年间,已传承二十二代、400多年。[1] 它源自谢氏祖先定居大船坑的时期,客家人用来防身自卫、凝聚族人;文革期间一度中断,1972年村民重建了麒麟队。[4] 2011年5月23日,它经国务院批准,进入第三批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。[4] 此后的2013年,大船坑麒麟博物馆建成,深圳麒麟文化节也在这一年落户大浪。[1][4]

大船坑麒麟协会在2019年和2023年两度获得该项目的保护单位资格;第十一代传承人谢玉球在2023年被列入第六批国家级非遗代表性传承人。[4] 大浪社区的社区介绍中说,社区自2020年起每年招收学员学习舞麒麟,并设有深圳第一个麒麟博物馆。[5]

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References

  1. 大船坑村 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  2. 龙华区大浪街道 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  3. 龙华区大浪街道浪口社区历史沿革 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅
  4. 大船坑舞麒麟 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-13查阅
  5. 龙华区大浪街道各社区情况介绍 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-13查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-13 17:01 (history).

Data source: OpenStreetMap (ODbL)