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英山乡

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英山乡
Yingshan Township
Chinese name英山乡
English nameYingshan Township
TypeTownship
Located in柘荣县 Zherong County
宁德市 Ningde City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350926206
Subdivisions 14 administrative villages (communities)
2 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates27.2794°N 119.8190°E
Other names英窦坑
Area52.60平方千米
Population2023人(2020年常住人口)
Postal code355300
Area code0593
Local products太子参、高山白茶
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Location

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Subdivisions14 administrative villages (communities), 2 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (14)

Natural villages not yet placed (2)

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英山乡是福建省宁德市柘荣县下辖的乡,位于县境西北部,距柘荣城关约13公里,辖14个行政村。境内多山,乡内种植太子参等中药材,并产高山白茶。[1][3]

历史沿革[edit]

民国二十四年至二十八年(1935至1939年)间设有英窦坑乡。乡名原作英窦坑,据当地说法,村南住姓英的人家,村北住姓窦的人家,中间隔着一条坑,故得此名;后为书写方便改称英山。此前又曾名叶沙坑。[3][4]

1934年,英山、何家山、半岭等村先后设立苏维埃政府,田头洋村曾为区苏维埃政府驻地,石古兰村当时称石鼓兰村,也设过苏维埃政府。[5][7][8][6][9]

1965年2月撤区并社,设英山公社,下辖9个大队。1970年7月柘荣县建制撤销,英山公社划归福安县;1975年3月复县,英山公社仍归柘荣。1984年10月政社分开,英山公社改为英山乡。[2][3]

1972年英山公社增设田头洋大队,1980年又增设冈后坪、桦岭、岭头、上宅4个大队。[2]

2014年9月,英山乡入选「2012年—2013年度国家级生态乡镇」名单;2020年6月,入选省级乡村治理示范乡镇名单。「2022年福建省卫生乡镇」称号于2022年12月授予英山乡,授予单位为福建省爱国卫生运动委员会。[3][4]

地理环境[edit]

英山乡北与浙江省泰顺县交界,南与福安市毗邻,东侧以龙溪与城郊乡为界,西侧与福安市上白石镇、范坑乡相邻。[1][3]

乡内地势起伏,山地居多。最高处为见炉峰,海拔1078米;最低处在下清水坑,海拔78.8米。[1]

全乡属高山小气候,年平均气温14.8℃,年降雨量约2200毫米,云雾较多。[1]

境内溪流归入交溪水系,龙溪、石鼓岚溪和慕凌溪是其中的主要支流。[3]

人口民族[edit]

柘荣县人民政府网站称,英山乡现有2260户、7242人,网站未注明统计口径,发布于2026年3月。[1] 第七次全国人口普查结果显示,2020年全乡常住人口为2023人。[3]

2011年末,全乡人口中有畲族36人。[3]

经济[edit]

柘荣县人民政府网站称英山为太子参种苗之乡,也称英山为高山白茶之乡,茶园中有「石古兰」「南岭仙岩」等品牌。[1]

全乡建有8座水电站,装机总容量2.63万千瓦。[1][3]

名胜古迹[edit]

田头洋村保存有多座古建筑:马仙宫建于道光二十一年(1841年),大帝宫建于嘉庆二十五年(1820年),叶氏祠堂建于同治七年(1868年)。[6]

石古兰村的中当山一带属老区基点,柘鼎泰临时县委也曾驻在那里。[9]

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Places whose name is also 英山 Yingshan once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of other levels (33)

In 英山乡 Yingshan Township

In 福建省 Fujian Province

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References

  1. 柘荣县英山乡 . 柘荣县人民政府 . 2026-10-19查阅
  2. 柘荣概况 . 柘荣县人民政府 . 2026-10-19查阅
  3. 英山乡 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  4. 英山乡 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  5. 英山村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  6. 田头洋村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  7. 何家山村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  8. 半岭村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  9. 石古兰村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-19 19:56 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata