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小马村

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小马村
Xiaoma Village
Chinese name小马村
Full name小马村委会
English nameXiaoma Village
TypeAdministrative village
Located in沙江镇 Shajiang Town
霞浦县 Xiapu County
宁德市 Ningde City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350921104210
Area3.97平方千米(博雅地名网)
Population1150人(常住人口,博雅地名网)
Postal code355108
Area code0593
Local products马铃薯、蜜柚
Sights黄瓜山遗址、竹江汐路桥
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小马村是福建省宁德市霞浦县沙江镇下辖的行政村,位于镇域西南部,距县城约22公里,背靠黄瓜山,东面临东吾洋,是一个农业与渔业兼有、畲族与汉族同住的传统村落。全村辖3个自然村,共480户。[1][2]

地名由来[edit]

据博雅地名网,村名来自山形的一个传说:古时有「将军骑小马」之说。[1]

历史沿革[edit]

1958年8月,全国推行人民公社化,原农业社改为生产大队,当年于此立起小马生产大队。[1]

1984年8月恢复乡级政权、政社分开,小马生产大队改称小马村,由村民选出村民委员会;此后生产大队撤销,改设小马村民委员会。[1]

村落与人口[edit]

村内辖后仓、葛藤湾、西坝头3个自然村,共9个村民小组,480户,博雅地名网载常住人口1150人。[1][2]

地理与经济[edit]

村庄面积3.97平方千米,耕地2810亩,林地2696亩。[2]

种植业为主:马铃薯种植约1000亩,蜜柚种植3000亩以上。村里有十余家合作社,其中一家专营柚子加工和销售。[2]

名胜古迹[edit]

黄瓜山遗址位于小马村,为新石器时代至青铜时代的遗址。遗址面积约500平方米,1989年曾作发掘。遗址于2020年被学者命名为「黄瓜山文化」,2025年8月列入「福建省第三批省级考古遗址公园」。[1][3]

这座3651米长的石板路,西端接小马村,东端抵竹江岛,涨潮时淹没于水中,退潮后才露出路面。[4][5][6]

荣誉[edit]

2020年12月,小马村入选「2019年度福建省一村一品示范村」名单,主导产品为蜜柚。[1]

2021年6月,小马村列入「第四批福建省省级传统村落」名单;同年12月,被确定为「福建省第二批高级版绿盈乡村」。[1]

2025年5月,小马村入选「福建省美丽乡村示范村」创建名单;2026年1月,被确定为「福建省2026年度乡村振兴示范村」。[1]

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Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 小马 Xiaoma once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (23)

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References

  1. 霞浦县沙江镇小马村-博雅地名网 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  2. 霞浦县沙江镇小马村概况-博雅地名网 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  3. 黄瓜山遗址 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  4. 霞浦县沙江镇-博雅地名网 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  5. 竹江汐路桥 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  6. 竹江汐路桥 . 霞浦县人民政府网站 . 2026-10-19查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-19 19:56 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023