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牙城镇

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牙城镇
Yacheng Town
Chinese name牙城镇
English nameYacheng Town
TypeTown
Located in霞浦县 Xiapu County
宁德市 Ningde City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350921102
Subdivisions 26 administrative villages (communities)
1 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates26.9847°N 120.1889°E
Area115.96平方千米(百度百科、维基百科);108.9平方千米(博雅地名网)
Population33723人(2019年末户籍人口,据百度百科)
Postal code355100
Area code0593
Seat牙城村政府路1号
Sights文洋城堡、杨家溪景区
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Location

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Subdivisions26 administrative villages (communities), 1 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (26)

Natural villages not yet placed (1)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

牙城镇在霞浦县东北部,东面临海,隔海与福鼎市遥望,镇人民政府设在牙城村。全镇目前设1个社区和25个行政村,是县内较靠东北的一个镇。[1][5][6]

镇域面积的记载不一:百度百科与维基百科作115.96平方千米,博雅地名网作108.9平方千米。户籍人口在2019年末为33723人。2020年第七次全国人口普查(以2020年11月1日零时为普查时点)时,牙城镇的常住人口处于2万至10万人之间,较2010年有所增加。[2][3][5][7]

历史沿革[edit]

唐宋时期此地隶属劝儒乡的擢秀里。此后直到清末,境内分属福宁州下的几个都,其中一部分后来归入上东(西洋)区。[4]

民国时期,1936年改隶第二区,1940年建立凤城镇,三年后该镇并入三沙镇;1945年又由原凤城镇与武平乡的大部分地区组成凤平乡。1949年底归入第四区,1956年2月易名为牙城区。[4]

1958年取消牙城区建制,改设牙城人民公社;1961年5月重新恢复为区,1966年10月又改为公社,1984年改称镇。[4]

据博雅地名网,镇名源于明朝修建城堡之时:周边山脊横列,其中有三处突起状似齿牙,于是称作「牙城」,另有别称「凤城」。[2]

2014年7月,牙城镇列入「全国重点镇」名单;2020年7月,全国爱卫会授予牙城镇「2017-2019周期国家卫生乡镇(县城)」称号。[2]

地理与人口[edit]

牙城镇东濒东海,海岸线全长35公里,沿海滩涂约1.08万亩,其中滩涂8700亩、浅海2000亩。镇域西侧与水门畲族乡接壤,南面与三沙镇连在一起。[3]

博雅地名网记载,全镇下辖26个村(居),其中11个村(居)临海,15个村位于山区,合计195个自然村。[2]

种植方面以水稻、果树和茶叶为主;沿海村庄多养殖紫菜、海蛏和弹跳鱼,也有内海与远海捕捞。各村的生产与人口情况,可参看霞浦县人民政府网站所载的行政村(社区)介绍。[1][3]

名胜古迹[edit]

文洋城堡在文洋村文洋里自然村,据百度百科建于明嘉靖三十四年(1555年)。城堡依山修筑,墙体周长约720米,占地约5409平方米,是福建省第十一批省级文物保护单位。[8]

杨家溪景区位于牙城镇境内。博雅地名网的《牙城镇概况》称,杨家溪属太姥山风景名胜区中的「川」景,以溪瀑为主要景观,该风景区于1998年经国务院公布。[3]

交通与经济[edit]

镇人民政府距霞浦县城24千米。省道沙吕线、福宁高速公路与福温铁路都经过牙城集镇,其中高速公路在境内设有互通口和服务区,铁路设有会让站。[3][5]

2019年末统计,全镇有工业企业155个,其中规模以上的31个;营业面积超过50平方米的综合商店或超市有13个。[5]

著名人物[edit]

博雅地名网所列的相关人物共六位,其中灵祐(771~853)与林嵩(848~944)年代最早;此后有林湜(1132~1202)、王积翁(1229~1284)、王都中(1279~1341)和王伯大(?~1253)。各人生卒年仅据该网站所载。[2]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 牙城 Yacheng once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of other levels (2)

In 牙城镇 Yacheng Town

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References

  1. 牙城镇行政村(社区)介绍 . 霞浦县人民政府网站(牙城镇人民政府发布) . 2026-10-19查阅
  2. 霞浦县牙城镇-博雅地名网 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  3. 霞浦县牙城镇概况-博雅地名网 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  4. 霞浦县牙城镇历史沿革-博雅地名网 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  5. 牙城镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  6. 牙城镇 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  7. 霞浦县第七次全国人口普查公报(第二号)——分乡镇常住人口情况 . 霞浦县统计局 . 2026-10-19查阅
  8. 文洋城堡 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-19 19:56 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata