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古城镇

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古城镇
Gucheng Town
Chinese name古城镇
English nameGucheng Town
TypeTown
Located in长汀县 Changting County
龙岩市 Longyan City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350821102
Subdivisions 17 administrative villages (communities)
Coordinates25.8647°N 116.1696°E
Area236平方公里
Population17482人(户籍,据2025年7月县政府网站)
Postal code366311
Area code0597
Climate亚热带季风性湿润气候
Local products烤烟、水稻、莲子、竹木制品、茶油
Sights丁屋岭、隘岭古驿道
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Location

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Subdivisions17 administrative villages (communities)

古城镇位于福建省龙岩市长汀县西部,地处闽赣两省交界,西邻江西省瑞金市,是福建西部的门户。镇域面积236平方公里,距长汀县城约22公里。[1]

镇内以丘陵山地为主,林业资源丰富。据县政府网站,全镇林地约31.5万亩,其中竹林18万亩,是龙岩市毛竹面积最大的乡镇。丁黄村的丁屋岭保留着客家山寨的原始村落风貌,镇内的隘岭古驿道则是客家先民入汀的旧路,红色革命旧址也有多处。[1][4]

历史沿革[edit]

五代闽国年间(934年)此地已有城池,至南宋绍兴元年(1131年)起被叫作“古城寨”,后简化为今名。[3] 新中国成立后,这里先后设为第十三区、古城区和古城公社,1984年改为乡,1993年建镇。[2][3]

“古城暴动”发生于此,汀西游击队以古城为主要活动地,中共汀瑞县委直属的地下秘密支部也曾在古城成立并开展活动。[1]

地理环境[edit]

古城镇属武夷山脉丘陵地带,地势南高北低,境内有双脊岽、半天岽等山峰,海拔均在1000米以上。[2] 古城河流经境内,汇入赣江。[1][2] 气候属亚热带季风性湿润气候,年平均降雨量在1600至1800毫米之间。[2]

厦蓉高速、赣龙铁路与319国道经过镇域。[1]

经济[edit]

农业以烤烟、水稻和莲子种植为主,林下经济有茶油、白芨、羊肚菌、竹荪和蜂蜜。[1] 竹木加工是传统产业,产品有竹板材、竹筷、竹炭等。[1] 近年来,镇里还发展了模块化建筑、钢结构构件等绿色建材产业。[1]

文化与名胜[edit]

丁黄村的丁屋岭是一处客家山寨,据百度百科,村落已有800多年历史,至今保留原始的村落形态。[4] 县政府网站称丁屋岭获得国家级历史文化名村等荣誉。[1]

隘岭一带的古驿道人称“茶马古道”,客家先民由此入汀,如今经修缮后用来开展党性教育。[1]

毛铭新印刷所被认为是中央苏区最早的红色印刷所之一,永源祥红色交通站则处在中央红色交通线于福建境内的终点。[1]

荣誉[edit]

县政府网站称古城镇是省级文明乡镇。[1] 2014年,环境保护部授予古城镇「2012年—2013年度国家级生态乡镇」称号。[3] 2024年1月,古城镇被认定为「2023年度龙岩市“平安乡镇(街道)”」。[3]

著名人物[edit]

县政府网站称古城镇孕育了开国少将彭胜标。[1] 据百度百科,他在1934年10月受命前往古城,组织起一支游击队,自任队长。[5]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 古城 Gucheng once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (53)

Elsewhere

Of other levels (452)

452 in all; below are the nearest 100.

In 古城镇 Gucheng Town

In 福建省 Fujian Province

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 长汀县古城镇情况简介 . 长汀县人民政府网站 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 古城镇 (长汀县) . 维基百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 长汀县古城镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 丁屋岭 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 彭胜标 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:47 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata