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培丰镇

From Xiangcun Baike
Located in: 福建省 Fujian Province › 龙岩市 Longyan City › 永定区 Yongding District
培丰镇
Peifeng Town
Chinese name培丰镇
English namePeifeng Town
TypeTown
Located in永定区 Yongding District
龙岩市 Longyan City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350803107
Subdivisions 11 administrative villages (communities)
Coordinates24.9109°N 116.9432°E
Population37839人（2019年末户籍人口）
Postal code364110
Area code0597
Dialect客家话
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Location

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Subdivisions11 administrative villages (communities)

培丰镇位于福建省龙岩市永定区东北部，地处永定河上游，镇政府设在大排村。全镇面积的说法不一：博雅地名网记为102.2平方千米，百度百科记为105.93平方千米，维基百科记为107平方千米。[1][2][5]

镇域内以客家话为主，部分自然村还通行一种被当地人称作「金子学」的方言，它有别于客家话、龙岩话和闽南话。[1]

历史沿革[edit]

明清时期这一带属太平里。民国年间的建制几经变化，曾称第十一区、第四区，也曾作为坎市联保的一部分。[3]

1930年，这里并入太平区；1940年又设为镇。1942年间曾叫作人和乡与佛坎乡；1947年重新改镇，镇公所移到坎市天后宫。解放后，这里先后划入培坎区与第五区。[3]

1984年5月，坎市一带换用坎市镇的名称。1993年，培丰自坎市划出，单设一乡，统辖11个村委会；翌年撤乡改镇，正式定名为培丰镇。[3][2]

镇名取自《庄子·逍遥游》中的一句，民国时期和新中国成立初期曾写作「培风」，寓丰收与富足之意。[4]

2024年1月，本镇获得2023年「福建省卫生乡镇」称号。[4]

地理环境[edit]

镇域东邻新罗区的适中镇，西与坎市镇相靠，南侧连着抚市镇和龙潭镇，北边与新罗区的红坊、东肖两镇相接。[1]

地下矿产以煤炭、石灰岩为主，此外还有铁、锰、铝、锌、铅等。[1]

人口民族[edit]

2019年末，全镇户籍人口登记为37839人。[2]

镇内居民以客家话为主要语言。另有一些自然村说「金子学」，它与客家话、龙岩话、闽南话都不相同，带闽南口音，自成一体。[1]

经济[edit]

2000年前后，煤炭、石灰岩、水泥和运输业被当地视作四大支柱产业，并带动了维修、餐饮、住宿与文娱等行业的发展。[1]

当地的特产有永定六月红早熟芋、永定美蕉、永定万应茶、永定菜干、永定红柿和永定巴戟天。[1]

文化[edit]

2000年前后，全镇有2所初级中学和16所小学，镇卫生院与矿务局医院各1所。[1]

名胜古迹[edit]

燕子岩位于孔夫村西侧的山中，是永定与新罗的分界山，因洞中多石燕得名。山门后左侧的狮宝岩始建于1724年，右侧的灵岩洞始建于1754年。[6][7]

邓子恢旧居（郑庸经祖宅）在文溪村的郑厝，建于1890年，为革命先烈郑荣金的父亲所建。[8]

紫云山在长流村境内，冬春时节山间多云雾，博雅地名网称之为永定四大名山之一。[9]

寨背炉位于东中村，是红军游击队活动过的地方，解放后被上级评为革命基点村。[10]

博雅地名网的培丰镇概况还列有清凉山、东和山、吴公庵、汉王宫等名胜。[1]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 培丰 Peifeng once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

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References

  1. 永定区培丰镇概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 培丰镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 永定区培丰镇历史沿革 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 永定区培丰镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 培丰镇 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  6. 永定燕子岩旅游风景区 . 买购网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  7. 永定区培丰镇孔夫村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  8. 永定区培丰镇文溪村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  9. 永定区培丰镇长流村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  10. 永定区培丰镇东中村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:47 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata