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兴田镇

From Xiangcun Baike
Located in: 福建省 Fujian Province › 南平市 Nanping City › 武夷山市 Wuyishan City
兴田镇
Xingtian Town
Chinese name兴田镇
English nameXingtian Town
TypeTown
Located in武夷山市 Wuyishan City
南平市 Nanping City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350782101
Subdivisions 15 administrative villages (communities)
6 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates27.5009°N 118.0675°E
Area333.11平方千米
Population22930人（2020年11月1日常住人口）
Postal code354305
Area code0599
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Location

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Subdivisions15 administrative villages (communities), 6 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (15)

Natural villages not yet placed (6)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

兴田镇是福建省南平市武夷山市下辖的镇，位于市境南部，镇政府驻兴田村。全镇辖1个社区、14个行政村，北邻武夷街道与上梅乡，西邻星村镇。[1][6]

镇内的城村汉城遗址属于武夷山世界文化与自然遗产中的一处，遗址为汉代古城，学术界对其营建者与所有者看法不一。[3][7]

历史沿革[edit]

兴田一带古称丰阳里，因处闽赣之间的交通要道而设黄亭驿，地方也因此又称黄亭。元代设巡检镇，明代置巡检司，嘉靖年间水驿迁至此处，改名兴田，沿用至清代。[1]

中华人民共和国成立后，此地属崇安县第三区。1958年成为卫星公社，1960年更名兴田公社，1984年又改设兴田乡。[2]

1989年撤乡设镇，百度百科记为1989年8月，博雅地名网的概况部分则作1990年。[1][5]

福建省爱卫办于2020年12月授予兴田镇「福建省卫生乡镇」称号。[1]

地理环境[edit]

全镇面积333.11平方千米（百度百科），博雅地名网作353.33平方公里。镇域东、西、北三面群山环绕，中南部地势平缓，属山地丘陵区，最低处在兴田村，海拔165米。[1][4][5]

崇阳溪流经镇境，在镇内与澄浒溪、五夫溪汇合后流向建阳。[2]

宁德至上饶、浦城至南平、武夷山至邵武三条高速公路过境，镇内设九曲、枫坡两个出口；峰福铁路在此设仙店、兴田两站。[6]

人口[edit]

第七次全国人口普查公布，2020年11月1日零时，兴田镇常住人口为22930人。[4]

另据百度百科，2019年末户籍人口为30419人，与常住人口为不同口径的数字。[5]

名胜古迹[edit]

城村汉城遗址位于城村西南约1公里处，平面近似不规则长方形，面积约48万平方米，夯土城墙实测周长2896米，设城门两座。遗址于1958年被发现，1961年列为福建省文物保护单位，1996年列入第四批全国重点文物保护单位。[3][7]

学术界对这座城池的建造者和所有者看法不一，有人认为它就是闽越王城遗址。[7]

遗址内已探明大型建筑群基址四处、冶铁作坊遗址五处、居住区十五处。[3]

闽越王城博物馆设在城村，建成于1999年，2001年获福建省人民政府批准正式设立；2024年8月被评为第五批国家二级博物馆。[8]

葫芦山遗址位于西郊村，经第二次全国文物普查发现，2014年至2016年间多次发掘，遗存年代为新石器时代晚期至青铜时代。2018年由福建省人民政府列为省级文物保护单位，属第九批。[3]

蔡发墓位于虹桥村，为宋代墓葬，列为县级文物保护单位。城村的百岁坊、华光庙、古粤门楼，以及百岁翁祠、赵氏家祠、李氏家祠、林氏家祠等清代建筑，同样列为县级文物保护单位。[3]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 兴田 Xingtian once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (2)

Elsewhere

Of other levels (16)

In 兴田镇 Xingtian Town

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References

  1. 兴田镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-18查阅
  2. 兴田镇概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-18查阅
  3. 兴田镇文化旅游景点 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-18查阅
  4. 兴田镇 . 快懂百科 . 2026-10-18查阅
  5. 兴田镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-18查阅
  6. 兴田镇 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-18查阅
  7. 城村汉城遗址 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-18查阅
  8. 福建闽越王城博物馆 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-18查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-19 19:56 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata