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来舟镇

From Xiangcun Baike
Located in: 福建省 Fujian Province › 南平市 Nanping City › 延平区 Yanping District
来舟镇
Laizhou Town
Chinese name来舟镇
English nameLaizhou Town
TypeTown
Located in延平区 Yanping District
南平市 Nanping City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350702100
Subdivisions 10 administrative villages (communities)
2 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates26.6275°N 117.9851°E
Other names莱州镇（1980年以前的名称）
Area66.77平方千米（百度百科）
Population5478人（2020年11月1日零时常住人口，第七次全国人口普查）
Postal code353004
Area code0599
Climate亚热带海洋性季风气候（百度百科）
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Location

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Subdivisions10 administrative villages (communities), 2 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (10)

Natural villages not yet placed (2)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

来舟镇位于福建省南平市延平区西南部，地处富屯溪畔，距南平市区28公里。镇内的来舟站是鹰厦铁路上的编组站。[1][7]

历史沿革[edit]

宋代此地归芹哨乡管辖，明代为北架梅东里的一部分，清代制度沿袭明朝。民国时期先归第七区（王台）管辖，后分别并入王台乡、宝珠乡，再改隶台溪镇与宝茂乡。新中国成立后，1950年10月划入王台镇。[4]

1958年，此地先设莱州镇，归王台工委领导。1962年撤镇设莱州办事处，1966年4月恢复为莱州镇，当时把王台公社的来舟、王埔、蛟湖、东山四个大队划入。[4]

此地原是船只停靠之处，蒿草丛生，故有麻州、莱州之称。1980年7月，辖内的莱州火车站为避免与山东莱州同名，改称来舟火车站，镇名也随之改为来舟。[2][6]

1980年改称来舟镇后，镇政府驻来舟村。1995年1月撤市设区，此后属南平市延平区。[4][5]

2021年2月，来舟镇列入「福建省2018-2020年度省级文明村镇社区」名单。[2]

地理环境[edit]

富屯溪绕镇南流，沙溪口库区蓄水后水面变宽，300吨级轮船可以经南平直达福州马尾等口岸。镇域森林覆盖率为85.24%，林地约8.47万亩。[1][3]

镇内有鹰厦铁路的来舟站，1956年6月1日开办营业。1959年外福铁路开通后设为编组站，来舟站由此成为福建省第一个铁路枢纽。2016年1月10日起停办客运，现为一等编组站，是福建省最大的铁路编组站。[7][8]

205国道与316国道在镇内交汇，延顺高速公路在镇域设有互通口。[1]

人口民族[edit]

延平区人民政府网站2025年12月发布的镇概况中，全镇户籍人口为5193人。同一概况另载常住人口5736人。[1]

经济[edit]

镇内已初步形成食品加工、林产业和建材三大产业集群，分别以武夷飞燕琼脂、元力活性炭和金牛水泥为龙头企业。其中上市企业元力活性炭带动了竹、碳、硅相关产业链的配套。[1]

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References

  1. 延平区人民政府网站：来舟镇 . 延平区人民政府 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 延平区来舟镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 延平区来舟镇概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 延平区来舟镇历史沿革 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 来舟镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  6. 来舟镇 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  7. 来舟站 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  8. 来舟站 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:47 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata