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和春村

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和春村
Hechun Village
Chinese name和春村
Full name和春村委会
English nameHechun Village
TypeAdministrative village
Located in马坑乡 Makeng Township
华安县 Hua'an County
漳州市 Zhangzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350629201204
Subdivisions 1 natural villages
Other names闽南小西藏
Area25023亩(博雅地名网所载,未注明年份)
Population1300多人(博雅地名网所载,未注明年份)
Postal code363812
Area code0596
Dialect闽南话
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In Chinese characters it is a former name; in Latin letters, another spelling (say in the note whose speech or which romanization it is). Shown once an administrator approves it, and found by a search.

Location

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Subdivisions1 natural villages

和春村是福建省漳州市华安县马坑乡下辖的行政村,是乡内第一大村,位于县境西北部,村中海拔约1030米,有「闽南小西藏」之称。[1][6]

村内的龙兴庵为福建省文物保护单位,村中还有古宗祠、古土楼与古茶山遗址等历史遗存。[2][5]

地理环境[edit]

村庄处在中亚热带与南亚热带的过渡地带,空气湿润,昼夜温差大,常年云雾缭绕。村境内的牛古仑山海拔1363.2米。[2]

向东南到华安县城要走48公里多,到漳州约90多公里,到厦门140多公里,距漳平永福22公里。[2]

历史沿革[edit]

北宋时此地属福建路龙溪县游仙乡。南宋淳祐年间(1241年至1252年)属龙溪县二十五都归德保,元代沿用。明代称归德社,清代为归德保。[3]

民国年间,村先隶迎富乡下的一个保,后又划入迎春乡。新中国成立后的1949年至1957年,村属华安第二区和春乡;1958年撤区并乡,改属福春乡。[3]

1958年至1960年属高安公社,称和春大队;1961年至1983年改属马坑公社。1984年恢复乡镇制后归马坑乡管辖,村名一直沿用。[3]

名胜古迹[edit]

龙兴庵又名龙兴堂,元至元二十二年(1285年)始建,明清两代修缮过。庵为坐东南向西北的建筑,殿内有三座石构须弥座神台,并保存三座早期石香炉。[4][5]

庵旁的山桥名为百日桥,清乾隆四十四年(1779年)所建,为单孔石拱,长35米,桥边存有《和山桥记》残碑。[4]

该庵列入「第九批省级文物保护单位」名录,公布于2018年。[4]

村中现有古宗祠十五座、古土楼五座、古庙三座、古桥一座,另有古悬棺一具。[2]

村中古树「九大王」为南方红豆杉,高约21米,胸径104厘米,据称树龄一千多年,属国家一级保护树木。村尾有孔雀瀑布,从数十米高处直泻而下。[2]

产业[edit]

和春村是闽南高山茶的原产地之一,村中留有三棵古茶树王和一百多亩明清古茶山遗址。现村中种植的高山铁观音茶有一千多亩。[2]

荣誉[edit]

2012年1月,和春村被认定为「第四批福建省历史文化名镇名村」。2014年11月,和春村列入「第三批中国传统村落」名录。2020年1月,被认定为「漳州市2020年度市级一村一品示范村」(蔬菜)。2024年11月,被认定为「2024年度福建省一村一品专业村」(高山蔬菜)。[1]

Surnames

No surnames recorded for its natural villages yet.

This administrative village has natural villages, and surnames are recorded on those: open a natural village's article to add one.

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 和春 Hechun once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (4)

In 福建省 Fujian Province

Elsewhere

Of other levels (1)

In 马坑乡 Makeng Township

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References

  1. 和春村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  2. 和春村概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  3. 和春村历史沿革 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  4. 龙兴庵旅游介绍 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  5. 龙兴庵 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  6. 和春村 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-19 19:56 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023