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乐土村

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Located in: 福建省 Fujian Province › 漳州市 Zhangzhou City › 南靖县 Nanjing County › 和溪镇 Hexi Town
乐土村
Letu Village
Chinese name乐土村
Full name乐土村委会
English nameLetu Village
TypeAdministrative village
Located in和溪镇 Hexi Town
南靖县 Nanjing County
漳州市 Zhangzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350627105202
Other names六斗村（明代旧称）
Area12.22平方千米
Population913人（户籍人口）
Postal code363604
Area code0596
Sights乐土龙湖祠、乐土亚热带雨林
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乐土村是福建省漳州市南靖县和溪镇下辖的行政村，位于闽西南交界处，距319国道约3公里，漳龙高速公路与龙厦铁路穿村而过。村域面积12.22平方千米，辖6个村民小组、268户，户籍人口913人。[1]

村内的亚热带原始雨林和始建于明代的乐土龙湖祠，是村内的两处主要资源。明代村子曾称六斗村。[1][2]

地名由来[edit]

据博雅地名网，明初黄姓祖先在此定居，当时这里只有可播六斗种子的田地。后来村里组织过一场汉剧木偶戏，村名因此而来。[2]

历史沿革[edit]

清代，村名改作「禄土」，属居仁里和溪总；民国时谐音写作「乐土」保。[4]

1961年村中设乐土大队，1984年改为乐土村委会。[2]

自然环境[edit]

村内保留着一片完好的亚热带原始雨林，森林面积约0.22平方千米。博雅地名网记载，这里是沿海地区少见的低海拔原始植物群落，林区亦被视作我国迄今面积最小的森林生态自然保护区。[2]

这片林子在1953年由厦门大学发现，1960年改为国有林，2001年并入「福建虎伯寮国家级自然保护区」。厦门大学1954年起在此设立生物学实习基地。[1]

名胜古迹[edit]

乐土龙湖祠是黄氏祠堂，前后两进带东西两厢，门前以围墙围出天院，院外另有一方半月形的泮池，正堂五开间。它始建于明洪武年间（1368年至1398年），清乾隆二十六年（1761年）扩建，2013年被列为福建省第八批省级文物保护单位。[2][3]

博雅地名网的村页另载，龙湖祠始建于明天启四年（1624年），两种年代说法并存。[2]

荣誉[edit]

2020年12月，乐土村入选2020年福建省森林村庄名单。2021年11月，福建省爱卫办授予乐土村「2021年福建省卫生村」称号。[2]

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References

  1. 南靖县和溪镇乐土村 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  2. 南靖县和溪镇乐土村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  3. 乐土龙湖祠 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  4. 和溪镇各村社区历史沿革 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-19 19:56 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023